1. 清除一个全局变量
Clear a global variable
对应脚本:
postman.clearGlobalVariable("variable_key");
参数:需要清除的变量的key
2.清除一个环境变量
Clear an environment variable
对应脚本:
postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("variable_key");
参数:需要清除的环境变量的key
3.得到一个环境变量
Get a global variable
对应脚本:
pm.environment.get(“variable_key”);
获取一个环境变量(其值是一个stringified对象)
4.得到一个变量
Gat a variable
对应脚本:
pm.variables.get(“variable_key”);
5.设置环境变量:
Set an environment variable
对应脚本:
postman.setEnvironmentVariable("variable_key", "variable_value");
参数:环境变量的键值
6.设置全局变量:
Set an global variable
对应脚本:
postman.setGlobalVariable("variable_key", "variable_value");
参数:全局变量的键值
7.response包含内容
Response body:Contains string
对应脚本:
tests["Body matches string"] =responseBody.has("string_you_want_to_search");
参数:预期内容
8.将xml格式的response转换成json格式
Response body:Convert XML body to a JSON Object
对应脚本:
var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);
参数:(默认不需要设置参数,为接口的response)需要转换的xml
9.response等于预期内容
Response body:Is equal to a string
对应脚本:
tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string";
参数:预期response
10.json解析key的值进行校验
Response body:JSON value check
对应脚本:
tests["Args key contains argument passed as url parameter"] = 'test' in responseJSON.args
参数:test替换被测的值,args替换被测的key
11.检查response的header信息是否有被测字段
Response headers:Content-Type header check
对应脚本:
tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type");
参数:预期header
12.响应时间判断
Response time is less than 200ms
对应脚本:
tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200;
参数:响应时间
13.判断状态码
Status code:Code is 200
对应脚本:
tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code != 400;
参数:状态码
14.检查code name 是否包含内容
Status code:Code name has string
对应脚本:
tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created");
参数:预期code name包含字符串
15.成功的post请求
Status code:Successful POST request
对应脚本:
tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 201 || responseCode.code === 202;
16.微小验证器
Use Tiny Validator for JSON data
对应脚本:
var schema = {
"items": {
"type": "boolean"
}
};
var data1 = [true, false];
var data2 = [true, 123];
console.log(tv4.error);
tests["Valid Data1"] = tv4.validate(data1, schema);
tests["Valid Data2"] = tv4.validate(data2, schema);
参数:可以修改items里面的键值对来对应验证json的参数
17.检查response的body是都为一个字符串:
tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string";
18.检查JSON的值:
var data = JSON.parse(responseBody);
tests["Your test name"] = data.value === 100;
19.内容类型存在(检查不区分大小写)
tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type");
//如果方法getResponseHeader() 存在的话,返回header value
20.内容类型存在(区分大小写):
tests["Content-Type is present"] = responseHeaders.hasOwnProperty("Content-Type");
21.response的响应时间小于200ms:
tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200;
22.状态码为200:
tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code === 200;