环境：centos6.8

mysql版本：5.7

出现的问题：ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)

原因：Linux环境解决Mysql权限不足

$ services mysqld stop

$ mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &

$ mysql -u root mysql

mysql>use mysql;

mysql> update user set authentication_string = password('您的新密码'),password_expired = 'N', password_last_changed = now() where user = 'root';//把空的用户密码都修改成非空的密码就行了。

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

mysql> quit # /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

$ mysql -uroot -p

Enter password: <输入新设的密码newpassword>