一、启动Appium服务器

（地址比如：0.0.0.0:4723）

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二、开启UI自动化

在手机设置 -开发者中 勾选 使用UI Automation

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三、用xcode运行WebDriverAgent

targets选择：WebDriverAgentRunner

点击Product->Test运行到手机上 （这个时候xcode控制台打印有http地址，这个地址没用）

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四、启动Appium Inspector查看元素

Remote Host:0.0.0.0 Remote Port:4723

{
  "platformName": "iOS",
  "appium:platformVersion": "iOS 17.6.1",
  "appium:deviceName": "xsmax",
  "appium:appPackage": "com.test.www",
  "appium:udid": "00008020-0134r342341123",
  "appium:app": "", //可以不填
  "appium:xcodeOrgId": "W2131412"
}

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五、python代码 注意地址也是（0.0.0.0:4723）

import time

from appium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

caps = {}
caps["platformName"] = "iOS"
caps["appium:platformVersion"] = "iOS 17.6.1"
caps["appium:deviceName"] = "xsmax"
caps["appium:appPackage"] = "com.test.www"
caps["appium:udid"] = "00008020-0134r342341123"
caps["appium:xcodeOrgId"] = "W2131412"
caps["appium:includeSafariInWebviews"] = True
caps["appium:newCommandTimeout"] = 5
caps["appium:connectHardwareKeyboard"] = True

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://0.0.0.0:4723/wd/hub", caps)

for letter in 'pyton':
    try:
        ell = driver.find_element(By.NAME, "生猪2505")
    except Exception as e:
        print('报错')
    else:
        print('没有报错')
        ell.click()
    time.sleep(3)
driver.quit()

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