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30天背完10000词：句子50-80

句子《30天背完10000词》来自微博@鬼谷一喵，词义由清韵整理，来自柯林斯英汉双解大词典。

51. The law does not meddle unduly with a person’s private life.

法律不会过多地介入个人的私生活。

unduly /ʌnˈdjuːlɪ/  TEM8

·         ADV If you say that something does not happen or is not done unduly, you mean that it does not happen or is not done to an excessive or unnecessary extent. 过分地

52. The lights traversed the sky searching for enemy planes.灯光打向天空以搜寻敌机。

53. The inscription on the ancient monument was very hard to read.

那个古代纪念碑上的铭文极难通读。

54. The amicable flash of her white teeth was very impressive.

她的皓齿柔光闪烁，深入人心。

amicable /ˈæmɪkəbəl/  TEM8

·         1.ADJ When people have an amicable relationship, they are pleasant to each other and solve their problems without quarrelling. 友好的

·         2.ADV 友好地 amicably

55. The soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest in a blizzard.

士兵们由于不停歇地在暴风雪中前进而感到筋疲力尽。

blizzard /ˈblɪzəd/  TEM8

·         N-COUNT A blizzard is a very bad snowstorm with strong winds. 暴风雪

56. If I were rich, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.

如果有了钱，我想乘坐私人游艇在南太平洋环游半年。

cruise /kruːz/  CET4 TEM4 (cruising,cruised,cruises)

·         1.N-COUNT A cruise is a holiday during which you travel on a ship or boat and visit a number of places. 海上航游

·         2.V-T/V-I If you cruise an ocean, river, or canal, you travel around it or along it on a cruise. 巡航; 巡航于

·         3.V-I If a car, ship, or aircraft cruises somewhere, it moves there at a steady comfortable speed. (车辆、船只、飞机等) 漫游

yacht /jɒt/  CET6 TEM4

·         N-COUNT A yacht is a large boat with sails or a motor, used for racing or pleasure trips. 赛艇; 游艇

57. Yellow fever has been eradicated in the United States but it still exists in some countries.

黄热病在美国已经根除，但仍存在于某些国家。

58. The doctor’s report gave us only a glimmer of hope.

医生的报告仅仅带给我们一线希望。

·         a glimmer of   一丝...

glimmer /ˈɡlɪmə/  TEM4 (glimmering,glimmered,glimmers)

·         1.V-I If something glimmers, it produces or reflects a faint, gentle, often unsteady light. 闪烁微光

·         2.N-COUNT A glimmer is a faint, gentle, often unsteady light. 微光

·         3.N-COUNT A glimmer of something is a faint sign of it. 一丝 (迹象)

59. On his desk, many articles and documents are always piled in great lump.

在他的书桌上，总是堆积着许多文章和文件。

pile /paɪl/  CET4 TEM4 (piling,piled,piles)

·         1.N-COUNT A pile of things is a mass of them that is high in the middle and has sloping sides. 堆

·         2.N-COUNT A pile of things is a quantity of things that have been put neatly somewhere so that each thing is on top of the one below. 叠

·         3.V-T If you pile things somewhere, you put them there so that they form a pile. 堆放

·         4.V-T If something is piled with things, it is covered or filled with piles of things. 堆满

·         5.V-I If a group of people pile into/in or out of a vehicle, they all get into it or out of it in a disorganized way. 涌入/出

lump /lʌmp/  CET4 TEM4

·         1.N-COUNT A lump of something is a solid piece of it. 块

·         2.N-COUNT A lump on or in someone's body is a small, hard swelling that has been caused by an injury or an illness. 肿块

·         3.N-COUNT A lump of sugar is a small cube of it. 一小方块 (糖)

·         4.PHRASE If you say that you have a lump in your throat, you mean that you have a tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sorrow or gratitude. 喉咙哽咽

60. The woman ransacked the house for her lost jewelry.那女人翻遍了房子找她丢失的珠宝。

ransack /ˈrænsæk/  (ransacking,ransacked,ransacks)

·         1.V-T If people ransack a building, they damage things in it or make it very messy, often because they are looking for something in a quick and careless way. 洗劫

61. He slashed a path through the high grass with a long knife.

他挥着长刀在很高的草丛中开出一条路来。

slash /slæʃ/  CET6 TEM8 (slashing,slashed,slashes)

·         1.V-T If you slash something, you make a long, deep cut in it. 砍; 劈

例：

He came within two minutes of bleeding to death after slashing his wrists.

他割腕后不到两分钟就失血而死。

·         2.N-COUNT Slash is also a noun. 劈砍; 砍击

例：

Make deep slashes in the meat and push in the spice paste.

把肉剁透，然后挤入调料酱。

·         3.V-I If you slash at a person or thing, you quickly hit at them with something such as a knife. 挥舞 (刀等) 击打

例：

He slashed at her, aiming carefully.

他瞄得准准的，朝她挥砍过去。

·         4.V-T To slash something such as costs or jobs means to reduce them by a large amount. 大幅度削减

例：

Car makers could be forced to slash prices.

汽车制造商可能会被迫大幅度降价。

·         5.N-COUNT A slash is a sloping line that separates letters, words, or numbers, for example, in 340/2/K. 斜线号

62. Out feet slumped repeatedly through the melting ice.

我们在融化的冰面上走过时，双脚不停地打滑。

slump /slʌmp/  CET6 TEM8 (slumping,slumped,slumps)

·         1.V-I If something such as the value of something slumps, it falls suddenly and by a large amount. (价值等) 暴跌

例：

Net profits slumped by 41%.

净利润暴跌了41%。

·         2.N-COUNT Slump is also a noun. (价值等的) 暴跌

例：

The council's land is now worth much less than originally hoped because of a slump in property prices.

由于地产价格的暴跌，委员会的土地目前大不如原来所希望的那么值钱了。

·         3.N-COUNT A slump is a time when many people in a country are unemployed and poor. 经济萧条时期 recession

例：

...the slump of the early 1980s.

…20世纪80年代初期的经济萧条时期。

·         4.V-T/V-I If you slump somewhere, you fall or sit down there heavily, for example, because you are very tired or you feel ill. 瘫倒; (因劳累或生病等) 跌坐

例：

She slumped into a chair.

她瘫倒在一张椅子上。

63. That pop-song had a great vogue at one time.

那首流行歌曲一度非常盛行。

vogue /vəʊɡ/  CET6+ TEM8

·         1.N-SING If there is a vogue for something, it is very popular and fashionable. 时尚

例：

Despite the vogue for so-called health teas, there is no evidence that they are any healthier.

尽管所谓的保健茶成了时尚，但并没有证据表明这种茶更有益于健康。

·         2.PHRASE If something is in vogue, it is very popular and fashionable. If it comes into vogue, it becomes very popular and fashionable. 正在流行; 变得流行

例：

Pale colours are much more in vogue than autumnal bronzes and coppers.

浅色比秋季的古铜色和紫铜色更为流行。

64. Enemy soldiers ransacked the city and carried off its treasures.

敌兵洗劫了这座城市，掠走了城中的财宝。

ransack /ˈrænsæk/  (ransacking,ransacked,ransacks)

·         1.V-T If people ransack a building, they damage things in it or make it very messy, often because they are looking for something in a quick and careless way. 洗劫

例：

Demonstrators ransacked and burned the house where he was staying.

示威者们洗劫并焚烧了他住的那所房子。

65. Tired from his long walk, he slumped into a chair.

长途跋涉之后疲惫不堪，他倒在了椅子上。

66. We saw the glimmer of a distant light through the trees.

透过树丛，我们看到远处亮光一闪。

glimmer /ˈɡlɪmə/  TEM4 (glimmering,glimmered,glimmers)

·         1.V-I If something glimmers, it produces or reflects a faint, gentle, often unsteady light. 闪烁微光

例：

The moon glimmered faintly through the mists.

月亮透过薄雾闪烁着微光。

·         2.N-COUNT A glimmer is a faint, gentle, often unsteady light. 微光

例：

In the east there is the slightest glimmer of light.

东方有一丝闪烁的微光。

·         3.N-COUNT A glimmer of something is a faint sign of it. 一丝 (迹象)

例：

Despite an occasional glimmer of hope, this campaign has not produced any results.

尽管偶尔有一线希望，这次宣传活动并没有产生任何结果。

67. He used to have a great vogue as a film actor, but no one goes to the cinema to see him now.

作为一名电影演员，他一度非常走红，但现在已经很少有人走入影院去看他的电影了。

68. What the Ice Age did was to eradicate the abundant mammalian life in the Northern Hemisphere.

冰期在北半球所造成的是大量哺乳动物的灭绝。

mammalian /mæˈmeɪlɪən/

·         1.ADJ In zoology, mammalian means relating to mammals. 哺乳类的; 哺乳动物的

例：

The disease can spread from one mammalian species to another.

该疾病能够在不同的哺乳类物种之间传播。

hemisphere /ˈhɛmɪˌsfɪə/  CET6 TEM4

·         1.N-COUNT A hemisphere is one half of the earth. 半球

例：

...the depletion of the ozone layer in the northern hemisphere.

…北半球臭氧层的消耗

69. He ascribes his success to skill and hard work.

他将其成功归因于技术和刻苦。

ascribe /əˈskraɪb/  CET6 TEM8 (ascribing,ascribed,ascribes)

·         1.V-T If you ascribe an event or condition to a particular cause, you say or consider that it was caused by that thing. 将…归因于  【owe/attribute to归功于】

例：

An autopsy eventually ascribed the baby's death to sudden infant death syndrome.

一次尸检最终把这名婴儿的死亡归因于婴儿猝死综合症。

·         2.V-T If you ascribe a quality to someone, you consider that they possess it. 将…归属 (于某人)

例：

We do not ascribe a superior wisdom to government or the state.

我们并不将胜人一筹的智慧归属于政府或国家。

70. The soldiers kept their heads down behind the bulwark.

士兵们在防波堤后坚守他们的岗位。

bulwark /ˈbʊlwək/

·         1.N-COUNT A bulwark against something protects you against it. A bulwark of something protects it. 防护; 堡垒

例：

The abbeys were founded in the 12th century by King David as a bulwark against the English.

这些修道院是大卫王于12世纪修建的抵抗英国人的堡垒。

71. She looked around this way and that in a dubious manner.

她在这条路上东张西望，行迹可疑。

dubious /ˈdjuːbɪəs/  CET6 TEM4

·         1.ADJ If you describe something as dubious, you mean that you do not consider it to be completely honest, safe, or reliable. 可疑的; 不太可靠的

例：

This claim seems to us to be rather dubious.

这项声明在我们看来相当不可信。

·         2.ADV 可疑地; 不太可靠地 dubiously

例：

Carter was dubiously convicted of shooting three white men in a bar.

卡特很有嫌疑地被宣叛在一家酒吧射杀了3名白人。

·         3.ADJ If you are dubious about something, you are not completely sure about it and have not yet made up your mind about it. 有疑虑的

例：

My parents were a bit dubious about it all at first but we soon convinced them.

起初我父母亲对此尚心存疑虑，但很快我们便说服了他们。

·         4.ADV 迟疑地 dubiously

例：

He eyed Coyne dubiously.

他怀疑地注视着科因。

72. Selfishness was a facet of his character that we seldom saw before.

自私是他性格中过去很少为我们所见的一面。

facet /ˈfæsɪt/  CET6 TEM8

·         1.N-COUNT A facet of something is a single part or aspect of it. 方面

例：

The caste system shapes nearly every facet of Indian life.

种姓制度几乎决定了印度生活的各个方面。

·         2.N-COUNT The facets of a diamond or other precious stone are the flat surfaces that have been cut on its outside. (钻石等的) 刻面

73. For the first time he had to pay heed to his appearance, and in fact he became very well-dressed from then on.

他第一次不得不注重自己的外表，事实上他也就此变得衣着考究。

pay heed to

·         注意，留心

heed /hiːd/  TEM8 (heeding,heeded,heeds)

·         1.V-T If you heed someone's advice or warning, you pay attention to it and do what they suggest. 注意; 听从【follow】

例：

But few at the conference in London last week heeded his warning.

但几乎没有人在上周伦敦会议上注意他的警告。

·         2.PHRASE If you take heed of what someone says or if you pay heed to them, you pay attention to them and consider carefully what they say. 注意

例：

But what if the government takes no heed?

但要是政府不理会该怎么办呢？

74. The boys huddled together under the rock to keep warm.

岩石下的男孩们为了取暖而挤作一团。

75. The old man mumbled something to me, but I could not understand him.

那老头向我嘟囔了些什么，但我听不懂。

mumble /ˈmʌmbəl/  CET6+ TEM8 (mumbling,mumbled,mumbles)

·         1.V-T/V-I If you mumble, you speak very quietly and not at all clearly with the result that the words are difficult to understand. 咕哝

例：

Her grandmother mumbled in her sleep.

她祖母睡觉时咕哝了。

He mumbled a few words.

他咕哝了几句。

·         2.N-COUNT Mumble is also a noun. 咕哝

例：

He could hear the low mumble of Navarro's voice.

他能听到纳瓦罗的低声咕哝。

76. This ruined bridge is a relic of the Korean War in 1950.

这座废弃的桥梁是是1950年韩战的遗迹。

relic /ˈrɛlɪk/  CET6+ TEM4

·         1.N-COUNT If you refer to something or someone as a relic of an earlier period, you mean that they belonged to that period but have survived into the present. 遗物; 遗迹

例：

Germany's asylum law is a relic of an era in European history that has passed.

德国的避难法是欧洲历史上一个逝去时代的遗留物。

·         2.N-COUNT A relic is something which was made or used a long time ago and which is kept for its historical significance. 纪念物souvenior

例：

...a museum of war relics.

…一个战争纪念物博物馆。

77. Automobile exhaust fumes are one of the major causes of smog.

汽车排放尾气是烟雾的主要成因。

smog /smɒɡ/  CET6+ TEM4

·         1.N-VAR Smog is a mixture of fog and smoke which occurs in some busy industrial cities. 烟雾

例：

Cars cause pollution, both smog and acid rain.

汽车引起污染，既有烟雾又有酸雨。

78. The thirsty wayfarer was glad to find a fresh spring near the road.

这位口渴的旅行者高兴的发现了道路附近清澈的泉水。

在路旁找到一股清泉，那个口渴的远足者很是欣喜。

wayfarer /ˈweɪˌfɛərə/

·         1.N a person who goes on a journey 旅行者

79. He always speaks with his mouth full of food, it is his wont.

他总是在嘴里塞满食物时说话，这是他的习惯。

wont /wəʊnt/

·         1.ADJ If someone is wont to do something, they often or regularly do it. 惯于 [regular]

例：

Both have committed their indiscretions, as human beings are wont to do.

两人均有过失，也乃人之常情。

·         2.PHRASE If someone does a particular thing as is their wont, they do that thing often or regularly. 习惯做法

例：

Paul woke early, as was his wont.

保罗醒得很早，这是他的习惯。

80. Four people were huddled under one umbrella to avoid the sudden shower.

四个人挤在一把伞下以躲避突如其来的阵雨。