★Foot Injury
M1:What's wrong?
我们想表示关心,想询问对方情况就能用这句话
M2:I can't walk. My left foot hurts.
1) hurt 感到疼痛 →My left foot hurts. 我的左脚感觉很痛
2) hurt 受伤 →Does anyone hurt in the accident? 事故中有人受伤吗?
M1:Is it broken?
broken 破碎的、坏掉的、骨折的
M2:I don't know if it's broken, but itsurehurts. 86
if 作为“是否”:一般不能放在句子开头,而要放在动词后面,引出一个从句,从句根据句子意思可以用不同的时态
eg: I don't knowifhe will come tomorrow.我不知道他明天是否会来
I'm not sureifthis is the right road.我不确定这条路对不对。
if 作为“如果”引导条件状语从句:if 可以放在句子开头。时态上,要遵循主将从现原则 (主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态)
eg: If you ask him, he will help you.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
M1:There's one way tofind out(找出) if it‘s broken. 85
M2:How?
M1:You need to see a doctor. 96 The doctor can X-ray your foot. 87
X-ray : 名词 → X光,动词→用X光检查
M2:OK, let's go. I can't walk bymyself. 88 Can you help me into a taxi? 88
反身代词
反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称的形容词性物主代词或者是第三人称宾格形式的词尾加上self或者selves.
人称代词主格 人称代词宾格 形容词性物主代词 反身代词
I me my myself
we us our ourselves
you you your yourself / yourselves
he him his himself
she her her herself
it it its itself
they them their themselves
反身代词的用法:
1、作主语的同位语: I went to the cinema myself.
2、作宾语的同位语:You can go and ask Tom himself.
3、作介词的宾语: I can't walk by myself.
4、作动词的宾语:enjoy yourself 玩得高兴、help youreselves 请自便、 teach oneself自学
M1:Sure, I'll call a taxi. I'll get you to a hospitalas soon as possible(尽快). 84
as soon as possible = (asap) 尽快
e.g. I will finish my homeworkas soon as possible. 我会尽快完成作业
M2:Thanks.I sure hopeitisn't broken. 89
M1:We'll find out soon enough.