说到捷克,如果你还只知道布拉格,那你就OUT啦!这里将分两期列出捷克的主要城市,供你参考!
Praha 布拉格
Praha (Prague) is the capital city and the largest city in the Czech Republic. It is the seat of the president, the government and the parliament. It is a cultural and economic centre.It was built by the finest architects and artists from all over Europe. Its buildings, famed bridges, flowing river and narrow cobbled streets are breathtaking and charming. The centre of Prague is basically one big landmark, monument and historical site, spread across three districts – the Old Town (Staré Město), the Lesser Town (Malá Strana) with Prague Castle, and the Jewish Quarter.
布拉格是捷克共和国的首都,也是其最大的城市。它是捷克总统、政府和议会的所在地,是文化和经济中心。它由全欧洲最棒的建筑师和艺术家建造,其建筑、桥梁、河流以及狭窄的石板路都充满着无尽魅力。布拉格中心是一个巨大的地标、纪念和历史遗迹,遍及三个区域:老城(Staré Město)、小城(Malá Strana,布拉格堡即位于此)和犹太区。
www.praha-mesto.cz
Brno 布尔诺
Brno is the economic and cultural centre of the south Moravian region. It is the country’s second largest city. Brno’s architecture reflects the town’s long and rich history, including such outstanding functionalist works as the Brno Trade Fair Grounds (host to more than 50 international trade fairs each year). The city skyline is dominated by Špilberk Castle, which was originally a Gothic palace and later became a baroque fortress. Other city features are the Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Paul on Petrov hill and the Old Town Hall.
布尔诺是南摩拉维亚地区的经济和文化中心,也是整个捷克的第二大城市。布尔诺的建筑反映了其悠久而丰富的历史,包括了极其实用的布尔诺展览中心(每年有超过50次国际贸易展在此举行)。布尔诺堡(Špilberk Castle)则占据了该城天际线上的风景,它原本是一个哥特式宫殿,后来成为一座巴洛克城堡。其他著名的地标包括Petrov山的圣彼得和圣保罗天主堂,以及老城市政厅。
www.brno.cz
Ostrava 俄斯特拉发
Ostrava is the third largest city in the Czech Republic and the administrative centre of the Moravian-Silesian region. It has become an important cultural, trade and sporting centre. The city has enjoyed rapid growth in its tourist potential, which has been helped by the city’s location close to the Polish and Slovak borders, its wealth of unique industrial architecture and other sights, the rich historical and cultural heritage of the region and the sporting opportunities offered by the nearby mountains and countryside.
俄斯特拉发是捷克共和国第三大城市,也是摩拉维亚-西里西亚地区的行政中心。它也已经成为重要的文化、贸易和体育中心。得益于其优越的地理位置——该市位于波兰和斯洛伐克边境,它独特的工业建筑和其他景观,以及其丰富的历史文化遗产和周边运动机会众多的群山和村庄,该市对游客的吸引力飞速增长。
www.ostrava.cz
Plzeň 比尔森
Plzeň is the fourth largest city in the Czech Republic and is well known all over the world for its beer brewing. The dominant feature of the historical centre of Plzeň is the Church of St Bartholomew, with a tower over 100 metres high. A town hall and a number of burghers’ houses and stone portals represent the Renaissance period. The episcopate building is one of a number of baroque sights. At the end of the 19th century, a synagogue, which is the third largest in the world, was built in a Moorish Romanesque style.
比尔森是捷克共和国的第四大城市,同时也以其啤酒酿造而闻名于世。比尔森历史中心的主要景观是圣巴塞洛缪教堂,该教堂有一座耸立100米的高塔。市政厅和市民的房子、以及石门都体现了文艺复兴时期的建筑风格,主教建筑则是众多巴洛克风格的建筑之一,建于19世纪末的一座摩尔-罗马风格的修道院则是当今世界上第三大的修道院。
www.plzen.eu
České Budějovice 捷克布杰约维采
The royal town of České Budějovice was founded in 1265 and is famous around the world for its Budweiser beer. Medieval houses, including a baroque town hall, Samson’s Fountain and St. Nicholas’s Cathedral, surround its large rectangular town square. The dominant feature of the town is the Gothic-Renaissance Black Tower, which offers a magnificent view.
捷克布杰约维采这一皇家小镇建立于1265年,并以其百威啤酒闻名于世。中世纪建筑——包括巴洛克式的市政大厅、参孙喷泉、圣尼古拉斯天主堂——遍布其长方形的中心广场四周。这个城镇最著名的是其哥特-文艺复兴风格的黑塔,宏伟至极。
www.c-budejovice.cz
Hradec Králové 赫拉德茨 - 克拉洛韦
Hradec Králové is a major administrative centre in eastern Bohemia. It is one of the oldest and most beautiful cities in Bohemia, and was also called “the City of Czech Queens”.The Gothic Church of the Holy Spirit, the Renaissance White Tower, the baroque church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and the Bishop’s Palace are landmarks representing the variety of architectural styles that Hradec Králové is proud of.
赫拉德茨 - 克拉洛韦是东波西米亚的主要行政中心之一。它也是整个波西米亚最古老和美丽的城市之一,曾经被称作“捷克女王之城”。哥特式的圣灵教堂、文艺复兴式白塔、巴洛克式的圣母玛利亚升天教堂和主教宫殿是主要地标,代表了该市引以为豪的多样建筑风格。
www.hradeckralove.org
更多精彩城市介绍,下期见!