题目描述
地上有一个m行和n列的方格。一个机器人从坐标0,0的格子开始移动,每一次只能向左,右,上,下四个方向移动一格,但是不能进入行坐标和列坐标的数位之和大于k的格子。 例如,当k为18时,机器人能够进入方格(35,37),因为3+5+3+7 = 18。但是,它不能进入方格(35,38),因为3+5+3+8 = 19。请问该机器人能够达到多少个格子?
//
// s_20.cpp
// swordOffer
//
// Created by YangKi on 2017/2/14.
// Copyright © 2017年 yangqi916. All rights reserved.
//
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
class Solution {
int core(int threshold, int rows, int cols, int curRow, int curCol, vector<vector<bool>>& visited)
{
int cnt = 0;
if(check(threshold, rows, cols, curRow, curCol, visited)) {
visited[curRow][curCol] = true;
cnt = 1 + core(threshold, rows, cols, curRow + 1, curCol, visited)
+ core(threshold, rows, cols, curRow - 1, curCol, visited)
+ core(threshold, rows, cols, curRow, curCol + 1, visited)
+ core(threshold, rows, cols, curRow, curCol - 1, visited);
}
return cnt;
}
bool check(int threshold, int rows, int cols, int curRow, int curCol, vector<vector<bool>>& visited)
{
if(curRow >= 0 && curRow < rows
&& curCol >= 0 && curCol < cols
&& getDigitSum(curRow) + getDigitSum(curCol) <= threshold
&& visited[curRow][curCol] == false)
{
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
int getDigitSum(int num) {
int sum = 0;
while (num) {
sum += (num % 10);
num /= 10;
}
return sum;
}
public:
int movingCount(int threshold, int rows, int cols)
{
vector<vector<bool>>visited(rows, vector<bool>(cols, false));
int cnt = core(threshold, rows, cols, 0, 0, visited);
return cnt;
}
};