设置EventUtil对象来处理浏览器间的差异
- addHandler()方法接受3个参数:要操作的元素、事件名称和事件处理程序函数
var client = function() {
var engine = {
// 呈现引擎
ie: 0,
gecko: 0,
webkit: 0,
khtml: 0,
opera: 0,
// 具体的版本号
ver: null
};
// 在此检测呈现引擎、平台和设备
return {
engine: engine
}
}();
var EventUtil = {
addHandler: function(element, type, handler) {
if (element.addEventListener) {
element.addEventListener(type, handler, false);
} else if (element.attachEvent) {
element.attachEvent("on" + type, handler);
} else {
element["on" + type] = handler;
}
},
getEvent: function(event) {
return event ? event : window.event;
},
getTarget: function(event) {
return event.target || event.srcElement;
},
preventDefault: function(event) {
if (event.preventDefault) {
event.preventDefault();
} else {
event.returnValue = false;
}
},
removeHandler: function(element, type, handler) {
if (element.removeEventListener) {
element.removeEventListener(type, handler, false);
} else if (element.detachEvent) {
element.detachEvent("on" + type, handler);
} else {
element["on" + type] = null;
}
},
stopPropagation: function(event) {
if (event.stopPropagation) {
event.stopPropagation()
} else {
event.cancelBubble = true;
}
},
getRelatedTarget: function(event) {
if (event.relatedTarget) {
return event.relatedTarget;
} else if (event.toElement) {
return event.toElement;
} else if (event.fromElement) {
return event.fromElement;
} else {
return null;
}
},
getButton: function (event) {
if (document.implementation.hasFeature("MouseEvents", "2.0")) {
return event.button;
} else {
switch(event.button) {
case 0:
case 1:
case 3:
case 5:
case 7:
return 0;
case 2:
case 6:
return 2;
case 4:
return 1;
}
}
},
getWheelDelta: function(event) {
if (event.wheelDelta) {
return (client.engine.opera < 9.5 ? -event.wheelDelta : event.wheelDelta);
} else {
return -event.detail * 40
}
}
};
// 示例
var btn = document.getElementById("content")
var handler = function() {
alert("hahahahahah")
};
EventUtil.addHandler(btn, "click", handler)
EventUtil.addHandler(div, "click", function(event) {
event = EventUtil.getEvent(event);
var keys = new Array()
if (event.shiftKey) {
keys.push("shift")
}
if (event.ctrlKey) {
keys.push("ctrl");
}
if (event.altKey) {
keys.push("alt");
}
if (event.metaKey) {
keys.push("meta")
}
console.log("Keys: " + keys.join(","));
})
//处理鼠标滚轮的交互操作
// 当用户向前滚动鼠标滚轮时, wheelDelta是120的倍数,当用户向后滚动鼠标滚轮时,wheelDelta是-120的倍数
// 在Opera9.5之前的版本中,wheelDelta值得正负号是颠倒的
var client = function() {
var engine = {
// 呈现引擎
ie: 0,
gecko: 0,
webkit: 0,
khtml: 0,
opera: 0,
// 具体的版本号
ver: null
};
// 在此检测呈现引擎、平台和设备
return {
engine: engine
}
}();
EventUtil.addHandler(document, "mousewheel", function(event) {
event = EventUtil.getEvent(event);
var delta = (client.engine.opera && client.engine.opera < 9.5 ? -event.wheelDelta : event.wheelDelta);
console.log(delta)
})