参考 - https://dandelioncloud.cn/article/details/1468233669197438978/
色彩空间分为：RGB、YUV、HSV
RGB中分为：RGB24（888）、RGB16(565)
YUV中分为：YUV444、YUV422、YUV420、YUV411、NV12、NV21、YVU420
另外还有一种以FOURCC规范命名的方式：
- UYVY (YUV422, U-Y-V-Y, progressive, packed)
- UYNV (same as UYVY )
- Y422 (same as UYVY )
- IUYV ( YUV422, U-Y-V-Y, interlaced, packed)
- YUYV (YUV422, Y-U-Y-V, progressive, packed)
- YUNV (same as YUYV)
- V422 (same as YUYV)
- YUY2 (same as YUYV)
- YVYU (YUV422, Y-V-Y-U, progressive, packed)
- IYU2 ( YUV444, U-Y-V, progressive, packed)
- YV16 (YUV422, Y-U-V, progressive, planar)
- YV12 (YUV420, Y-V-U, progressive, planar)
- IYUV (YUV420, Y-U-V, progressive, planar)
- I420 (same as IYUV)
