Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.
The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
思路
遵循上一题3sum的算法,主要在于条件判断的写法。
closet意味着差值的绝对值最小
class Solution(object):
def threeSumClosest(self, nums, target):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type target: int
:rtype: int
"""
result = []
minr = nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[2]
nums.sort()
for i in range(len(nums) - 2):
l, r = i + 1, len(nums) - 1
while l < r:
s = nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r]
#print nums[i], nums[l], nums[r], s
if abs(target - s) < abs(minr):
minr = target - s
if target - s < 0:
r -= 1
else:
l += 1
return target - minr