单位,新突击做了一个项目,用的新技术比较多一些,说是新技术,只是我之前没有接触过,kafka是其中之一。
因为项目用到了spring,所以在使用很多开源框架的时候,都选择使用spring进行集成。而kafka的使用,我们是使用到了spring-integration-kafka。
1、pom.xml
项目使用maven进行构建,使用spring-integration-kafka的话,需要引入相关jar包:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-integration-kafka</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.M1</version>
</dependency>
spring选择的是4.1.6.RELEASE:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
2、发送消息
2.1配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:int="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
xmlns:int-kafka="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/kafka"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/kafka http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/kafka/spring-integration-kafka-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:*.properties" />
<!-- 生产消息 -->
<int:channel id="inputToKafka"></int:channel>
<int-kafka:outbound-channel-adapter kafka-template="kafkaTemplate" channel="inputToKafka" topic="test"/>
<bean id="kafkaTemplate" class="org.springframework.kafka.core.KafkaTemplate">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="producerFactory"></constructor-arg>
</bean>
<bean id="producerFactory" class="org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaProducerFactory">
<constructor-arg>
<!-- key 详见org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig中的常量用于调优kafka参数 -->
<map>
<entry key="bootstrap.servers" value="${broker.address}"/>
<entry key="key.serializer" value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializer"></entry>
<entry key="value.serializer" value="org.apache.kafka.common.serializatbroker.addression.StringSerializer"></entry>
</map>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
</beans>
topic="test" 需要修改成对应的topoc的名称
kafka.properties:
broker.address=localhost:9092
broker.groupid=mygroup
2.2代码
package com.taikang.kafka.demo;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageChannel;
import org.springframework.messaging.support.GenericMessage;
public class Server {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//ApplicationContext context =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-produce.xml");
final ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/spring-produce.xml", Server.class);
context.start();
MessageChannel messageChannel=(MessageChannel) context.getBean("inputToKafka");
for(int i=0;i<15;i++){
Message<String> message=new GenericMessage<String>("test-------------");
boolean flag=messageChannel.send(message);
//boolean flag = messageChannel.send(message, 2 * 1000);
System.out.println(flag);
}
try {
System.out.println("Thread.sleep===========================");
Thread.sleep(100000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
context.close();
}
}
3、消息接收
3.1配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:int="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
xmlns:int-kafka="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/kafka"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/kafka http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/kafka/spring-integration-kafka-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">
<int-kafka:message-driven-channel-adapter
id="kafkaListener"
listener-container="container1"
auto-startup="false"
phase="100"
send-timeout="5000"
channel="nullChannel"
error-channel="errorChannel" />
<bean id="container1" class="org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer">
<constructor-arg>
<bean class="org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory">
<constructor-arg>
<map>
<entry key="bootstrap.servers" value="localhost:9092" />
<entry key="key.deserializer" value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer"></entry>
<entry key="value.deserializer" value="org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer"></entry>
</map>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
</constructor-arg>
<constructor-arg name="topics" value="test" />
</bean>
</beans>
3.2代码
package com.taikang.kafka.demo;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.integration.channel.QueueChannel;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
public class Consumer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context =new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-consumer.xml");
QueueChannel queueChannel=(QueueChannel) context.getBean("inputFromKafka");
Message msg=null;
while((msg=queueChannel.receive(-1))!=null){
String map=(String) msg.getPayload();
System.out.println(map);
}
}
}
上传github失败....回头再想办法传吧...不过想起来之前scrapy的安装文件说之后上传也没传。