前言
在APP开发当中,都要与状态栏打交道,因此我们需要了解采用哪种方式去管理状态栏样式,更容易开发与维护,如果界面定制地方较多,就不太适合全局配置状态栏,因为这样每次在界面将要显示、消失去配置状态栏,比较的繁琐,因此我们可以采用单个配置,不影响全局,而且可以随意切换样式。这篇文章主要也是记录自己在项目中遇到的问题,方便自己以后查阅,如果有写的不对的地方,希望能给予批评指正,我会及时更改。好了,开始介绍吧!
一、全局配置状态栏
在info.plist中添加key:View controller-based status bar appearance,并设置value为NO。
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在需要设置样式的地方调用:
//UIStatusBarStyleLightContent:Light content, for use on dark backgrounds //UIStatusBarStyleDefault:Dark content, for use on light backgrounds [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarStyle = UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
二、配置单个控制器状态栏
在info.plist中添加key:View controller-based status bar appearance,并设置value为YES。
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如果有控制器没有导航控制器,直接重写preferredStatusBarStyle 方法返回你想要的状态栏样式即可:
- (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle { return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent; }
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通常都有导航控制器,如果控制器中直接重写preferredStatusBarStyle是没有效果的,这时需要在基类导航控制器中重写childViewControllerForStatusBarStyle 、preferredStatusBarStyle 任意一个方法就能实现配置单个控制器的状态栏样式:
- (UIViewController *)childViewControllerForStatusBarStyle { return self.topViewController; } 或者重写 - (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle { return [self.topViewController preferredStatusBarStyle]; }
注意:两个方法都重写,只会调用childViewControllerForStatusBarStyle,所以需要自己根据清空去选择调用那个方法。
三、通过分类实现
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在项目中方便使用,我写了一个UINavigationController(WBStatusBarStyle) 分类,主要代码如下:
@implementation UINavigationController (WBStatusBarStyle) + (void)wb_setDefaultStatusBarStyle:(UIStatusBarStyle)statusBarStyle { objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &kWBDefaultStatusBarStyleKey, @(statusBarStyle), OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC); } + (UIStatusBarStyle)wb_DefaultStatusBarStyle { id style = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &kWBDefaultStatusBarStyleKey); return style ? [style integerValue] : UIStatusBarStyleDefault; } /** < Override to return a child view controller or nil. If non-nil, that view controller's status bar appearance attributes will be used. If nil, self is used. Whenever the return values from these methods change, -setNeedsUpdatedStatusBarAttributes should be called. > */ //- (UIViewController *)childViewControllerForStatusBarStyle { // return self.topViewController; //} // //- (UIViewController *)childViewControllerForStatusBarHidden { // return self.topViewController; //} - (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle { return [self.topViewController wb_statusBarStyle]; } @end
UIViewController (WBStatusBarStyle)
@implementation UIViewController (WBStatusBarStyle)
- (void)setWb_statusBarStyle:(UIStatusBarStyle)wb_statusBarStyle {
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &kWBStatusBarStyleKey, @(wb_statusBarStyle), OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC);
/** < Whenever the return values from these methods change, -setNeedsUpdatedStatusBarAttributes should be called. > */
[self setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate];
}
- (UIStatusBarStyle)wb_statusBarStyle {
id style = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &kWBStatusBarStyleKey);
return style ? [style integerValue] : [UINavigationController wb_DefaultStatusBarStyle];
}
@end