课文
I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
**complete **
v.完成 to finish doing sth.
esp. when it has taken a long time
The building took two years to complete.
complete / finish doing sth.adj. 完整地,完全的
Is this pack of cards complete?这副牌全么?
the complete works of...:...的作品全集
the complete works of Lu Xun :鲁迅全集adv. completely = totally
I felt completely relaxed.
** modern**
adj.新式的,时髦的
modernization: n.现代化
Four Modernizations:四个现代化
out of date/fashion 过时
work
1.工作
Mary left college a year ago and she's still looking for work.
2.做的事情,下的功夫
The house must have taken a lot of work.
3.作品,著作
the complete works of Lu Xun
** strange **
1.adj.奇怪的
That's strange.I was sure Jessica was right here a second ago.
2.陌生的,生疏的
I know you're all alone in a strange city.
stranger: n.陌生人
Children must not talk to strangers.
口语:
'Where's the station?'
'Sorry, I'm a stranger here myself.'
小练习:
Another two months will be needed before the new bridge is completed.
一般将来时的句子中,before引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时
district
n.地区
district & region & area
area:地球上任何一块不管大小的区域
region > district
district一般表示特定功能的区域,商业区,住宅区
HKSAR:HongKong special administrative region
administrative 行政的
the other
the other year 几年前
the other day 几天前
关键句型复习
- 一般将来时: will do
If she comes, she will get a surprise.
get a surprise :感到惊奇
to one's surprise:令某人惊讶的是....
- 将来完成时: will be doing
- 过去完成时: had done(过去的过去)
Work on it had begun before my sister left.
- 间接引语: She said that...; He told me that...
In her letter ,she said that...
- 条件句: if...
- 情态动词: can /could ,may/might ,must
In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.
It must be the only modern house in the district.
- have的用法:实义动词;助动词
I had a letter from my sister yesterday.
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.
Work on it had begun before my sister left.
- 被动语态 : be + 过去分词(+ by sb.)
The house was completed five months ago.
it is ..../ there be ...
-
It is a pity that he could not come.
it's a pity that... 很遗憾... -
It is unusual for him to be late.
it 做形式主语,指代迟到这件事情 - It has been very cold this year.
- I am sure* it* will be fine tomorrow.
- When will it be convenient for you to come?
When will it be convenient for you? 你什么时候方便?
- There is a bus that leaves in ten minutes.
-
There were some men digging up the road outside my house.
there be sb. doing sth. + spl. 某地有某人做某事 - Look at those clouds.I think there will be a thunderstorm.
- There has been no news of him.
- After dinner there will be a long discussion on politics.