L4-U1-P1-1 Listening : Visiting a Friend 1

Visiting a Friend 1

Christina is on a two-week vacation.√

This is the first vacation she has had for a long time.√

The last vacation she took was more than two years ago.√

Now she is visiting a friend in San Francisco.√

Her friend and her husband are living near the center of the city.√

He works for a start-up company in Silicon Valley.√

While he is working, she works part-time at a department store.√

听选How long has it been since her last vocation? -It's been more than 2 years.

听选What kind of company does her friend’s husband work for? –A start-up company.

填空She hasn't taken any vacations in the past year.

填空 She hasn't had a vocation for more than 2 years.

听选How long ago did she take her last vocation? -The last vacation she took was more than two years ago.

Christina hasn't seen her friend for a long time.√

The last time they saw each other was 3 years ago.√

At that time, they were both working at a department store.√

Then Christina quit her job and started her own business.√

She designs women's clothing.√

She has two employees now and her company is slowly growing.√

听选What does Christina do her new business? -She designs women's clothing.

听选Where were Christina and her friend working before she started her own business? –They were working at a department store.

听选How long ago did Christina start her own business? -Christina started her own business about 3 years ago.

听选How long has it been since Christina started her own business? –It’s been 3 years.

They were working at a department store.

听选How long has it been since Christina last saw her friend? -Christina hasn't seen her friend for 3 years.

听选How long ago did Christina start her own business? -Christina started her own business about 3 years ago.

排序（1）Christina hasn't seen her friend for a long time.（2）The last time they saw each other was 3 years ago.（3）At that time, they were both working at a department store.（4）Then Christina quit her job and started her own business.

填空She hasn't seen her friend for a long time.

Christina has come to San Francisco by herself.√

Her husband didn't come because he has to work.√

He tried to start a company 2 years ago, but it didn't work out.√

His company failed after only a few months.√

So now he's working at another company and saving money.√

Once he saves enough money, he plans to start another company.√

He doesn't want to give up.√

听选What does Christina's husband try to do you ago? -He tried to start a company.

听选Why hasn't Christina's husband come with her? -He has to work.

听选Why is Christina's husband saving money? -He wants to start a new company.

This is the second time Christina has been to San Francisco.√

The first time was when she was a high school student.√

That was more than 10 years ago.√

During that trip she was only in San Francisco for a few days.√

After that she went to Los Angeles and New York.√

This time she and her friend plan to relax and have fun.√

听选How many times has Christina been to San Francisco?-This is the second time Christina has been to San Francisco.

听选How many times have Christina been to San Francisco? -She has been to San Francisc twice.

听选How long did she stay in San Francisco on her first trip? -a few days.

填空After that she went to Los Angeles and New York.

填空 This is the second time Christina has been to San Francisco.

听说Christina has come to San Francisco by herself.（92）

听说The first time was when she was a high school student.（95）

听说 His company failed after only a few months.（91）

听说This is the first vacation she has had for a long time.（75）

听说Christina hasn't seen her friend for a long time.（81）

看说The last time they saw each other was 3 years ago.（79）

看说It has been more than 10 years since her last trip to San Francisco.（81）

During that trip she was only in San Francisco for a few days.

After that she went to Los Angeles and New York.

Christina has come to San Francisco by herself.

This is the first vacation she has had for a long time.

She hasn't seen her friend for 3 years.

看说At that time, they were both working at a department store.（87）

看说This is the second time Christina has been to San Francisco.（90）

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L4-U1-P1-2 Listening : Visiting a Friend 2

Visiting a Friend 2

Christina arrived two days ago, the day before yesterday.√

Her friend met her at the airport and drove her to her apartment.√

Her apartment is just north of the airport, about 20 minutes from San Francisco.√

It's a small apartment, but it's on a hill and it has a great view.√

Yesterday they went downtown and rode the cable cars.√

Christina was surprised by how steep the hills are.√

Then they walked along the ocean and ate lunch at a seafood restaurant.√

From the restaurant, they could see the Golden Gate Bridge.√

听选When did she arrive at San Francisco? -the day before yesterday.

听选How long has she been here? -For two days.

填空It's a small apartment, but it's on a hill and it has a great view.

填空From the restaurant, they could see the Golden Gate Bridge.

填空Christina was surprised by how steep the hills are.

排序(1) Yesterday they went downtown and rode the cable cars.

(2) Christina was surprised by how steep the hills are.

(3) Then they walked along the ocean and ate lunch at a seafood restaurant.

(4) From the restaurant, they could see the Golden Gate Bridge.

Tomorrow, they're planning to drive to Yosemite National Park.

By car, it's about 4 hours away.√

Christina has never been there before, so she is excited.√

She has heard that the park is very beautiful.√

Her friend has been to Yosemite several times.√

She says it's one of the most beautiful places in the world.√

Christina just hopes that her friend is a good driver.√

听选How many time has she been to Yosemite? -never

填空Her friend has been to Yosemite several times.

填空She has heard that the park is very beautiful

填空 Christina has never been there before, so she is excited.

听说Christina was surprised by how steep the hills are.（89）

听说She has heard that the park is very beautiful.（86）

听说Christina just hopes that her friend is a good driver.（90）

听说She says it's one of the most beautiful places in the world.（84）

听说Her friend has been to Yosemite several times.（79）

看说Christina arrived two days ago, the day before yesterday.（89）

看说Christina has never been there before, so she is excited.（87）

Christina was surprised by how steep the hills are.

看说Her friend met her at the airport and drove her to her apartment.（85）

看说Then they walked along the ocean and ate lunch at a seafood restaurant.（87）

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L4-U1-P1-3 Vocabulary : Pains and Sickness

Pains and Sickness

Headaches can be very painful and can last for a long time. √

If you have a headache, your head hurts.√

A sprained ankle can be so painful that you can't walk. √

Someone with a sprained ankle may need to use crutches to walk.√

If you have a sore throat, it may be painful to swallow. √

A sore throat can be caused by viruses or bacteria.√

A burn is an injury to the skin caused by fire or heat. √

If you get too close to a fire, you will be burned.√

An earache is a sharp, dull or burning pain in the ear.

Common causes of an earache include an infection, a change in air pressure or water in the ear.

A headache can be caused by an injury to the head.

听选If you have a sore throat, it may be painful to swallow.

If you get too close to a fire, you will be burned.
Headaches can be very painful and can last for a long time.

听选What can be caused by an infection in the throat? -A sore throat can be caused by viruses or bacteria.

听选Which condition may require the use of crutches to walk? -Someone with a sprained ankle may need to use crutches to walk.

听选What do you have if your head hurts? -If you have a headache, your head hurts.

听选What happens if you get too close to a fire? - If you get too close to a fire, you will be burned.

听选What can be caused by an infected ear? -Common causes of an earache include an infection, a change in air pressure or water in the ear.

填空A sprained ankle can be so painful that you can't walk.

填空When you have a sore throat, the back of your throat is often red and infected.

填空If you have a sore throat, it may be painful to swallow.

填空If you get too close to a fire, you will be burned.

填空Earaches occur more often among children than adults.

听说A headache can be caused by an injury to the head.（85）

听说A burn is an injury to the skin caused by fire or heat.（85）

听说A sore throat can be caused by viruses or bacteria.（80）

听说If you get too close to a fire, you will be burned.（92）

听说If you have a headache, your head hurts.（79）

听说If you have a sore throat, it may be painful to swallow.（91）

看说A sprained ankle can be so painful that you can't walk.（86）

看说Headaches can be very painful and can last for a long time.（78）

看说Earaches occur more often among children than adults.（78）

看说An earache is a sharp, dull or burning pain in the ear.（76）

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L4-U1-P1-3 Vocabulary : Landforms

Landforms

Mountains are landforms higher than 2,000 feet, or about 600 meters, above sea level.

Hills are like mountains, but not as tall.√

Mountains are formed by forces deep within the Earth and are made of many types of rocks.

Rivers are streams of water that usually begin in mountains and flow into the sea.

Many early cities were built alongside rivers.√

Most of the world's water is in the oceans, which are large bodies of salt water.√

The oceans are also an important source of oxygen.√

Desserts are areas of land that receive little or no rainfall.√

The amount of rainfall in some deserts is so low that only a few plants can survive.

A valley is a low, relatively flat area between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.

Some valleys are formed by flowing water, and others are formed by glaciers.

听选What are the tallest landforms on earth? -The tallest mountains in the world, including Mt Everest, are in Asia.

听选What is desert so low that only a few plants rainfall can survive?-The amount of rainfall in some deserts is so low that only a few plants can survive.

听选What is important source of oxygen? -The oceans are also an important source of oxygen.

听选What are streams of water usually begin in mountains? -Rivers are streams of water that usually begin in mountains and flow into the sea.

听选What often has river through it? -A valley is a low, relatively flat area between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.

听选What land areas are often hotter than 120 degrees Fahrenheit? -Dessert temperatures can range from cold at night to very hot during the daytime, often above 120 degrees Fahrenheit.

听选What covers more area than all the continents? -The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean, coverning more area than all the continents put together.

听选What are streams of water that usually begin in mountains? - Rivers are streams of water that usually begin in mountains and flow into the sea.

听选What is a low, relatively flat area between hills or mountains?- A valley is a low, relatively flat area between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.

填空 The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean, covering more area than all the continents put together.

填空 Some valleys are formed by flowing water, and others are formed by glaciers.

填空Most of the world's water is in the oceans, which are large bodies of salt water.

填空Dessert temperatures can range from cold at night to very hot during the daytime, often above 120 degrees Fahrenheit.

填空The place where a river begins is its source.

听说The oceans are also an important source of oxygen.（83）

听说Many early cities were built alongside rivers.（88）

听说 A place where a river begins is its source.（77）

听说Many early civilizations developed near rivers.（80）

听说Hills are like mountains, but not as tall.（85）

看说 Most of the world's water is in the oceans, which are large bodies of salt water.（81）

看说Rivers are streams of water that usually begin in mountains and flow into the sea.（80）

看说 Mountains are formed by forces deep within the Earth and are made of many types of rocks.（83）

看说Some valleys are formed by flowing water, and others are formed by glaciers.（78）

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L4-U1-P1-5 Dialogue : Eating Out

Eating Out

M: Have you eaten yet?√

W: No, I haven't, and I'm hungry.√

M: Me too. Let's go out for dinner.√

W: Where to?√

M: What about Joe's Italian?√

W: How many times have you eaten there?√

M: I eat there a lot.

It's one of my favorite places.√

听选Why is she hungry? -She hasn't eaten yet.

填空 How many times have you eaten there?

W: I went there two weeks ago, and the service was terrible.√

M: Really? Then, let's go some places else.√

听选Why doesn't she want to go to Joe's Italian? - She went there two weeks ago and the service was terrible.

听选How was the Joe's service the last time she went there? -When she went there two weeks ago, the service was awful.

M: What do you suggest?√

W: How about the Royal Indian? √

It's not far from here.√

M: I've never heard of it, is it good?

W: Yes, I've been there several times, and I've never been disappointed.

听选What's one reason she suggests Royal Indian? - It's not far away.

听选Has she been to Royal Indian before? -Yes, she has. She has been there several times.

填空I've been there several times, and I've never been disappointed.

M: OK. Let's try it.

I haven't eaten Indian food for a long time.√

W: You won't be disappointed, and the prices are reasonable.√

M: Ah, so you mean I'm going to pay?√

W: Well, that would certainly be nice.√

听选He hasn't eaten Indian food ...for a long time.

听选How expensive is the restaurant? -It's reasonably priced.

M: What about reservations?√

W: If we get there early enough, we won't need them.√

M: I hope you're right.√

W: Don't worry.√

If we have to wait, I'll pay the bill.√

听选She'll pay the bill if ...they have to wait.

听选What will happen if they don't get there early enough? - They may have to wait.

填空If we have to wait, I'll pay the bill.

听说 How many times have you eaten there?（87）

听说 Ah, so you mean I'm going to pay?（92）

听说 If we have to wait, I'll pay the bill.（88）

听说I haven't eaten Indian food for a long time.（80）

听说I've never heard of it.（78）

听说I hope you're right.（93）

听说Well, that would certainly be nice.（80）

看说 I went there two weeks ago, and the service was terrible.（83）

看说 You won't be disappointed, and the prices are reasonable.（87）

看说If we get there early enough, we won't need them.（80）

看说If they get there early enough, they have to wait.（91）

She's hungry because she hasn't eaten yet.

When she went there two weeks ago, the service was awful.

She has been there several times.

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