欣欣妈妈有话说:
对于身处在英文环境中的孩子,能否听懂老师的指令非常重要。因为听不明白老师的指令而跟不上大部队的小朋友,上课会比较吃力,时间长了对孩子很不利。
本文摘取了老师跟小朋友日常沟通中会发出的一些指令,爸爸妈妈可以提前让孩子熟悉起来。建议不要一句一句死记硬背,而是把它们贯穿于日常生活中教给孩子。
PS:这里只摘取了教师用语。关于一些疑问句,家长可用问答的形式跟孩子对话,引导孩子来回答。
常规用语
Come in, please. 请进。
Come here. / Come on. 过来。
At ease! Attention! 稍息!/ 立正!
Are you ready? 准备好了吗?
Don’t be afraid / shy. 别害怕 / 害羞。
Calm down. 冷静。
Let’s start / begin. 让我们开始吧。
Let’s go. 让我们走。
Be careful. 小心。
Watch out! 当心。
Good morning, class! 早上好,同学们!
Good morning, teacher! 早上好,老师!
See you tommorrow! / next week! 再见! 下周见!
课堂纪律
Sit properly. / Sit well. /Sit nicely. 坐好。
Be quiet. / Be quiet. 请安静。
Stop talking! (No talking / chatting.)别讲话
Hands on your knees. 手放在膝盖上。
Stop running! 别跑。
Don't push others. / Stop pushing. 不许推别人。
Don't move. 别动!
Focus please! 注意力集中!
肢体动作
Hand in hand. 手拉手。
Make a circle. 围一个圈。
Stand up / sit down. 起立/坐下。
Go ahead. 继续。
OK,Stop! 好了,停!
Go straight ahead, turn left / right. 一直走,左转 / 右转。
Line up! 排队!
Two lines! 排两队!
One by one please. No pushing. 一个一个来,不要挤!
Count off! 报数!
游戏用语
Show me your nose / hands / head. 给我看看你的鼻子/ 手 / 头。
Open your eyes / mouth. 睁开你的眼睛。/ 张开你的嘴巴。
Close your eyes / mouth. 闭上你的眼睛。/ 合上你的嘴巴。
Clap your hands. 拍手!
Stamp your feet. 跺脚!
Turn around. 转身!
Wave your fingers. 动动你的手指。
Touch your stomach. 摸摸你的肚子。
Hurry up. / Be quick! 快点。
Wait a while. 等一会儿。
课堂学习
It's time for class. 上课了!
Class is over! 下课!
Listen to me. 听我说。
Follow me. 跟着我。
Look at me. / Eyes on me. 看着我。
Look at the blackboard / whiteboard. 看黑板 / 看白板。
Watch carefully. 看仔细。谁想试试?
Read after me. 跟我读。
Open your books. / Close your books. 打开 / 合上书。
Let's sing a song. 让我们唱支歌吧。
Let's dance. 让我们跳舞吧。
Let's write / draw. 让我们来写写画画吧。
Let's play a game. 让我们一起做个游戏。
Let's listen to the tape. 让我们听磁带。
Let's watch a video. 让我们来看视频。
Let's say it together. 让我们一起说。
Let's read it by groups. 分组朗读!
Let's go back to the classroom. 让我们回教室。
Let's have a rest. 休息一下。
Is that clear? / Am I clear? / Do you understand? 清楚了吗?明白了吗?
Who can tell me? / Who can answer my question? 谁能回答这个问题?
Who wants a try? 谁想试试?
Who has finished? 谁做完了?
Put up your hands / Raise your hands. 请举手。
Hands up/down. 请举手 / 请放下。
Paint it in red. 把它涂成红色。
Return to your seat. / Go back to your seat. 回到你的座位上。
Well done! / Good job! / Great! / Very good! / Wonderful! 非常好!
It's your turn. 轮到你了!
Pardon! / Execuse me! 再说一遍!
日常生活
Wake up! / Get up! 起床了!
Put on your clothes. 自己穿衣服。
Do your buttons. 扣扣子。
Comb your hair. 自己梳头。
Brush your teeth. 刷牙。
Rinse your mouth. 漱口。
Wash your face. 洗脸。
Wipe your mouth. 擦嘴。
Please keep the table clean. 请保持桌面干净。
Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套。
Take off your coat. 脱掉外套。
Close the door. 关门。
Open the door. 开门。
It's time for lunch. 该吃午餐了。
Help yourself. 随便吃。
Anything to drink? 要喝点什么吗?
What do you like to eat? 喜欢吃什么?
Drink some water. 喝点水。
Are you hunry / thirsty? 你饿 / 渴吗?
Do you want some more rice? 还要来点饭吗?
欣欣妈妈
80后全职妈妈一枚,上海外国语大学英语系毕业,中科院儿童发展心理学硕士在读。翻译是我的老本行,华为是我的老东家;有了孩子以后又爱上了育儿理念学习和英语教学研究——反正这辈子就是跟英语死磕到底啦!