1.js调用OC WKScriptMessageHandler协议 js注入
config.userContentController = wkUController;
注意:遵守WKScriptMessageHandler协议,代理是由WKUserContentControl设置
//这个类主要用来做native与JavaScript的交互管理
WKUserContentController * wkUController = [[WKUserContentController alloc] init];
//注册一个name为jsToOcNoPrams的js方法,设置处理接收JS方法的代理
[wkUController addScriptMessageHandler:self name:@"jsToOcNoPrams"];
[wkUController addScriptMessageHandler:self name:@"jsToOcWithPrams"];
config.userContentController = wkUController;
//用完记得移除
//移除注册的js方法
[[_webView configuration].userContentController removeScriptMessageHandlerForName:@"jsToOcNoPrams"];
[[_webView configuration].userContentController removeScriptMessageHandlerForName:@"jsToOcWithPrams"];
//通过接收JS传出消息的name进行捕捉的回调方法
- (void)userContentController:(WKUserContentController *)userContentController didReceiveScriptMessage:(WKScriptMessage *)message{
NSLog(@"name:%@\\\\n body:%@\\\\n frameInfo:%@\\\\n",message.name,message.body,message.frameInfo);
//用message.body获得JS传出的参数体
NSDictionary * parameter = message.body;
//JS调用OC
if([message.name isEqualToString:@"jsToOcNoPrams"]){
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"js调用到了oc" message:@"不带参数" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
[alertController addAction:([UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
}])];
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}else if([message.name isEqualToString:@"jsToOcWithPrams"]){
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"js调用到了oc" message:parameter[@"params"] preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
[alertController addAction:([UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"OK" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
}])];
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}
}
2.JS调用OC方法。WKNavigationDelegate协议拦截
pragma mark - WKNavigationDelegate
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView decidePolicyForNavigationAction:(WKNavigationAction *)navigationAction decisionHandler:(void (^)(WKNavigationActionPolicy))decisionHandler {
if ([navigationAction.request.URL.scheme caseInsensitiveCompare:@"jsToOc"] == NSOrderedSame) {
[WKWebViewInterceptController showAlertWithTitle:navigationAction.request.URL.host message:navigationAction.request.URL.query cancelHandler:nil];
decisionHandler(WKNavigationActionPolicyCancel);
}
else {
decisionHandler(WKNavigationActionPolicyAllow);
}
}
3.js调用OC的弹出框, WKUIDelegate协议
//web界面中有弹出警告框时调用
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptAlertPanelWithMessage:(NSString *)message initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(void))completionHandler
{
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
// 确定按钮
UIAlertAction *alertAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:”” style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
completionHandler();
}];
[alertController addAction:alertAction];
if (self.visibleNavigator) {
[self.visibleNavigator presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}else{
completionHandler();
}
}
#pragma mark - WKUIDelegate
//! alert(message)
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptAlertPanelWithMessage:(NSString *)message initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(void))completionHandler {
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"Alert" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
UIAlertAction *cancelAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
completionHandler();
}];
[alertController addAction:cancelAction];
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}
//! confirm(message)
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptConfirmPanelWithMessage:(NSString *)message initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(BOOL))completionHandler {
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"Confirm" message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
UIAlertAction *cancelAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
completionHandler(NO); }];
UIAlertAction *confirmAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确认" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
completionHandler(YES); }];
[alertController addAction:cancelAction];
[alertController addAction:confirmAction];
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}
//! prompt(prompt, defaultText)
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView runJavaScriptTextInputPanelWithPrompt:(NSString *)prompt defaultText:(NSString *)defaultText initiatedByFrame:(WKFrameInfo *)frame completionHandler:(void (^)(NSString *))completionHandler {
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:prompt message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
[alertController addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField * _Nonnull textField) {
textField.placeholder = defaultText;
}];
UIAlertAction *confirmAction = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确认" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
completionHandler(alertController.textFields[0].text);
}];
[alertController addAction:confirmAction];
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}
2.OC调用js注入方法。 WKUserScript
以下代码适配文本大小,由UIWebView换为WKWebView后,会发现字体小了很多,这应该是WKWebView与html的兼容问题,解决办法是修改原网页,要么我们手动注入JS
NSString *jSString = @"var meta = document.createElement('meta'); meta.setAttribute('name', 'viewport'); meta.setAttribute('content', 'width=device-width'); document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(meta);";
//用于进行JavaScript注入
WKUserScript *wkUScript = [[WKUserScript alloc] initWithSource:jSString injectionTime:WKUserScriptInjectionTimeAtDocumentEnd forMainFrameOnly:YES];
[config.userContentController addUserScript:wkUScript];
[self.webView evaluateJavaScript:@"ocToJs('loginSucceed', 'oc_tokenString')" completionHandler:^(id response, NSError *error) {}];
2.1.OC调用js注入方法 evaluateJavaScript:completionHandler
- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFinishNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation {
[webView evaluateJavaScript:@"document.title" completionHandler:^(NSString *title, NSError *error) {
self.title = title;
}];
}
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