1.配置.mobileconfig
新建udid.mobileconfig文件
<!--参考:https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/iPhoneOTAConfiguration/ConfigurationProfileExamples/ConfigurationProfileExamples.html-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>PayloadContent</key>
<dict>
<key>URL</key>
<string>http://10.0.4.37:7777/catchUdid</string>
<key>DeviceAttributes</key>
<array>
<string>UDID</string>
<string>IMEI</string>
<string>ICCID</string>
<string>VERSION</string>
<string>PRODUCT</string>
</array>
</dict>
<key>PayloadOrganization</key>
<string>com.gelei.tt</string>
<key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
<string>查询设备UDID</string>
<key>PayloadVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>PayloadUUID</key>
<string>eb185249-4b9d-4af6-8537-d8553180d899</string>
<key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
<string>dev.skyfox.profile-service</string>
<key>PayloadDescription</key>
<string>本文件仅用来获取设备ID</string>
<key>PayloadType</key>
<string>Profile Service</string>
</dict>
</plist>
其中URL为服务端的响应接口,用于接收设备端返回的xml数据
2.新建html文件,配置mobileconfig入口
config.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/x-apple-aspen-config; charset=utf-8" />
<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no" name="viewport" id="viewport" />
<title>获取您的UDID</title>
<body>
<div id="content">
<a class="buttons" href="udid_sign.mobileconfig" target="_blank">点击获取您的UDID</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
3.服务端接口开发
使用beautifulSoup4+lxml解析数据
import flask,json
import bs4, lxml
server=flask.Flask(__name__)#__name__代表当前的python文件。把当前的python文件当做一个服务启动
@server.route('/catchUdid',methods=['get','post'])#只有在函数前加上@server.route (),这个函数才是个接口，不是一般的函数
def catchUdid():
b_data = flask.request.data
data_str = str(b_data).split('<?xml')[-1].split('</plist>')[0]
data_str = '<?xml{}</plist>'.format(data_str).replace('\\t', '').replace('\\n', '')
soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(data_str, features='xml')
xml = soup.find('dict')
keys = []
values = []
for item in xml.find_all():
if item.name == 'key':
keys.append(item.text)
else:
values.append(item.text)
print('=======start===')
print(keys)
print(values)
print('=======end===')
return flask.redirect(flask.url_for('handleUdid',u_id=values[-2]),code=301)
@server.route('/handleUdid/<u_id>',methods=['get','post'])
def handleUdid(u_id=None):
data={'u_id':u_id}
return json.dumps(data)
server.run(port=7777,debug=True,host='0.0.0.0')
注意一点要采用重定向转发code为301,否则后续会安装描述文件失败
4.本地测试,python3.7开启web服务
python3.7 -m http.server 8001
5.启动服务端
python3.7 pyservice.py
4.手机端访问config.html
http://10.0.4.37:8001/config.html
点击后会安装描述文件,但是获取到的描述文件显示的红色未验证,我们需要对.mobileconfig文件进行签名,这里借助网上的签名脚本:https://github.com/nmcspadden/ProfileSigner,执行:
./profile_signer.py -n "3rd Party Mac Developer Application" sign AcrobatPro.mobileconfig AcrobatProSigned.mobileconfig
"3rd Party Mac Developer Application"是签名的证书名称,具体可以从钥匙串中查看
5.再次访问config.html,点击'获取UDID',安装描述文件,现在应该显示绿色‘已验证’,点击安装,稍后服务端会接收到xml数据流,通过服务端的上述处理,可以获取到UDID
