前言
lodash我们平时经常使用，ES6出来后，我们用ES6的语法特性，也能很轻松的完成lodash的部分功能
注意点：数组对象跟数组的操作唯一不同的地方在于，涉及数组对象的操作都要进行key值的指定。

Math:

1. maxBy: 返回最大值
   lodash

var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];

_.maxBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
// => { 'n': 2 }

// The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
_.maxBy(objects, 'n');
// => { 'n': 2 }

ES6

const maxBy = (arr, fn) => Math.max(...arr.map(typeof fn === 'function' ? fn : val => val[fn]));
maxBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], o => o.n); // 8
maxBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], 'n'); // 8

2. meanBy: 返回平均值
   lodash

var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
 
_.meanBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
// => 5
 
// The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
_.meanBy(objects, 'n');
// => 5

ES6

const averageBy = (arr, fn) =>
  arr.map(typeof fn === 'function' ? fn : val => val[fn]).reduce((acc, val) => acc + val, 0) /
  arr.length;
averageBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], o => o.n); // 5
averageBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], 'n'); // 5

3.minBy: 返回最小值
lodash

var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
 
_.minBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
// => { 'n': 1 }
 
// The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
_.minBy(objects, 'n');
// => { 'n': 1 }

ES6

const minBy = (arr, fn) => Math.min(...arr.map(typeof fn === 'function' ? fn : val => val[fn]));
minBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], o => o.n); // 2
minBy([{ n: 4 }, { n: 2 }, { n: 8 }, { n: 6 }], 'n'); // 2

4.sumBy:返回总和
lodash

var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
 
_.sumBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
// => 20
 
// The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
_.sumBy(objects, 'n');
// => 20

ES6

const sumBy = (arr, fn) =>
  arr.map(typeof fn === 'function' ? fn : val => val[fn]).reduce((acc, val) => acc + val, 0);