- 到官网下载安装包
https://redis.io/download - 将安装包放置到/usr/local/src下
[root@localhost src]# ls
jdk-8u144-linux-x64.tar.gz redis-5.0.3.tar.gz
- 解压缩
[root@localhost src]# tar zxvf redis-5.0.3.tar.gz
- 编译
[root@localhost src]# cd redis-5.0.3
[root@localhost redis-5.0.3]# make
- 报错1，需要安装gcc
make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/deps/hiredis'
gcc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb net.c
make[3]: gcc: Command not found
make[3]: *** [net.o] Error 127
make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/deps/hiredis'
make[2]: *** [hiredis] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/deps'
make[1]: [persist-settings] Error 2 (ignored)
CC adlist.o
/bin/sh: cc: command not found
make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 127
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
make: *** [all] Error 2
解决方案
[root@localhost redis-5.0.3]# yum install gcc
报错2
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
CC Makefile.dep
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
CC adlist.o
In file included from adlist.c:34:0:
zmalloc.h:50:31: fatal error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory
#include <jemalloc/jemalloc.h>
^
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
make: *** [all] Error 2
解决方案
原因是jemalloc重载了Linux下的ANSI C的malloc和free函数。解决办法：make时添加参数。
[root@localhost redis-5.0.3]# make MALLOC=libc
- 安装
[root@localhost redis-5.0.3]# make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis
cd src && make install
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
CC Makefile.dep
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-5.0.3/src'
- 编辑配置文件
# 绑定地址去除回环地址，添加物理地址
#bind 127.0.0.1
bind 172.16.1.20
# 指定以守护进程方式启动
daemonize yes
# 指定日志文件夹
logfile "/usr/local/redis/logs/redis.log"
# 指定数据文件夹
dir /usr/local/redis/datas
- 创建logs文件夹和datas文件夹
[root@localhost redis]# mkdir /usr/local/redis/logs
[root@localhost redis]# mkdir /usr/local/redis/datas
- 启动服务
[root@localhost bin]# /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
[root@localhost bin]# ps -ef | grep 6379
root 5728 1 0 08:52 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 172.16.1.20:6379
root 5733 2642 0 08:52 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto 6379
- 登陆
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli -h 172.16.1.20 -p 6379
- 操作
172.16.1.20:6379> set name aa
OK
172.16.1.20:6379> get name
"aa"
172.16.1.20:6379> set name ff
OK
172.16.1.20:6379> get name
"ff"
- 关闭redis服务
[root@localhost ~]# ps aux | grep redis
root 5728 0.1 0.1 144084 2192 ? Ssl 08:52 0:00 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server 172.16.1.20:6379
root 5737 0.0 0.0 112680 736 pts/0 R+ 08:59 0:00 grep --color=auto redis
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli -h 172.16.1.20 shutdown
[root@localhost ~]# ps aux | grep redis
root 5740 0.0 0.0 112680 732 pts/0 R+ 09:00 0:00 grep --color=auto redis
