概述：nginx配置https,http共存的步骤大概如下
1.系统需要安装openssl
2.nginx开启ssl
3.生成证书密钥文件
4.nginx配置https ,http
1.安装openssl (已经安装了请忽略)
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2f.tar.gz
tar -xzf openssl-1.0.2f.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.2f
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
make && make install
检查是否安装成功
which openssl
2.检测nginx 是否安装了with-http_stub_status_module,with-http_ssl_module
/usr/bin/nginx -V #具体的nginx安装路径根据你的环境而定
image.png
3.安装nginx SSL模块 需要从新编译nginx
cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.12.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make
4.生成证书密钥文件(存放目录nginx/conf/ssl)
4.1 创建服务器证书密钥文件 server.key
mkdir /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/ssl
openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 2048
4.2 创建服务器证书的申请文件 server.csr
openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
输出内容为：
Enter pass phrase for root.key: ← 输入前面创建的密码
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:CN ← 国家代号，中国输入CN
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:BeiJing ← 省的全名，拼音
Locality Name (eg, city) []:BeiJing ← 市的全名，拼音
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:MyCompany Corp. ← 公司英文名
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: ← 可以不输入
Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []: ← 此时不输入
Email Address []:admin@mycompany.com ← 电子邮箱，可随意填
Please enter the following ‘extra’ attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []: ← 可以不输入
An optional company name []: ← 可以不输入
4.3 备份一份服务器密钥文件
cp server.key server.key.org
4.4 去除文件口令
openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key
4.5 生成证书文件server.crt
openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
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5. 配置nginx 虚拟目录
https.proxy.test.com.conf
server
{
listen 443 default ssl;
#listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
ssl on;
##证书(公钥.发送到客户端的)
ssl_certificate ssl/server.crt;
#私钥,
ssl_certificate_key ssl/server.key;
ssl_protocols SSLv2 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:HIGH:!MD5:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!EDH:!AESGCM;
server_name proxy.test.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /home/wwwroot/proxy.test.com;
include enable-php.conf;
location /nginx_status
{
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
location ~ /.well-known {
allow all;
}
location ~ /\.
{
deny all;
}
}
6 .配置http重定向到https
http.proxy.test.com.conf
server
{
listen 80 ;
server_name proxy.test.com;
#index index.html index.htm index.php;
#root /home/wwwroot/proxy.test.com;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
include enable-php.conf;
location /nginx_status
{
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
#重定向到https
if ($scheme = 'http') {
rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$uri;
}
#或
# return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
location ~ /.well-known {
allow all;
}
location ~ /\.
{
deny all;
}
}
打开浏览器 输入http.proxy.test.com
打开浏览器 输入https.proxy.test.com
如果两个地址都指向同一个地方就OK啦
