requests模块除了发起常用的get和post请求之外，还可以发起其他类型的http请求方式，这些内容都在requests模块的源码中可以找到详细的使用方式。在实际的接口测试中post使用的最多，在requests模块源码示例中也可以清楚的看到post方法传递jason数据的具体方式。
def get(self, url, **kwargs):
r"""Sends a GET request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:rtype: requests.Response
"""
kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', True)
return self.request('GET', url, **kwargs)
def options(self, url, **kwargs):
r"""Sends a OPTIONS request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:rtype: requests.Response
"""
kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', True)
return self.request('OPTIONS', url, **kwargs)
def head(self, url, **kwargs):
r"""Sends a HEAD request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:rtype: requests.Response
"""
kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', False)
return self.request('HEAD', url, **kwargs)
def post(self, url, data=None, json=None, **kwargs):
r"""Sends a POST request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param json: (optional) json to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:rtype: requests.Response
"""
return self.request('POST', url, data=data, json=json, **kwargs)
def put(self, url, data=None, **kwargs):
r"""Sends a PUT request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:rtype: requests.Response
"""
return self.request('PUT', url, data=data, **kwargs)
def delete(self, url, **kwargs):
r"""Sends a DELETE request. Returns :class:`Response` object.
:param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
:param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
:rtype: requests.Response
"""
return self.request('DELETE', url, **kwargs)
