1.添加cxf依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.woodstox</groupId>
<artifactId>woodstox-core-asl</artifactId>
<version>4.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>
<version>${cxf.version}</version>
</dependency>
<properties>
<cxf.version>3.0.4</cxf.version>
</properties>
2、 web.xml配置
所有webservice接口配置放置于bean.xml
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/cxf/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
3、 webservice bean配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<!--cxf必要配置-->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<jaxws:endpoint
id="reportEntity"
implementor="skytech.casedemo.ws.ReportEntityServiceImpl"
address="/findReportEntity">
</jaxws:endpoint>
4、 接口定义与实现
ReportEntity.java
public class ReportEntity {
privateString pkid;
privateString enterpirseName;
privateString orgaizationId;
publicString getPkid() {
returnpkid;
}
publicvoid setPkid(Stringpkid) {
this.pkid = pkid;
}
publicString getEnterpirseName() {
returnenterpirseName;
}
publicvoid setEnterpirseName(String enterpirseName) {
this.enterpirseName = enterpirseName;
}
publicString getOrgaizationId() {
returnorgaizationId;
}
publicvoid setOrgaizationId(String orgaizationId) {
this.orgaizationId = orgaizationId;
}
}
ReportEntityService.java
/** 接口定义 @WebService用于定义webservice对外开放的接口*/
@WebService
public interface ReportEntityService {
ReportEntity findOne(String pkid);
}
ReportEntityServiceImpl.java
/**webservice接口实现 */
public class ReportEntityServiceImpl implements ReportEntityService
{
publicReportEntityServiceImpl() {
System.out.println("初始化ReportEntityServiceImpl");
}
@Override
publicReportEntity findOne(String pkid) {
ReportEntity reportEntity =newReportEntity(); reportEntity.setPkid(pkid);
reportEntity.setEnterpirseName(pkid+"_测试的直报主体");
reportEntity.setOrgaizationId("12322222222");
returnreportEntity;
}
}
5、启动服务
启动ide,配置tomcat等相关参数(例:端口8080)后启动。
使用浏览器访问:
接口列表:http://localhost:8080/cxf
wsdl接口描述:http://localhost:8088/cxf/findReportEntity?wsdl
创建webservice客户端
客户端可以和服务器放在同一个项目中用来测试,也可以新建一个java项目来进行测试。
新建一个Java项目测试时,要假如对应的jar包,跟服务器一样,使用spring还要假如spring jar包。
我在这里使用同一个项目
1.首先要创建一个和服务器端一样的服务接口,(如果客户端和服务器端不在同一个项目中则需要添加此步骤)
@WebService
public interface IHelloWorld {
public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String text);
}
2.创建spring-client.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">
<bean id="client" class="com.service.IHelloWorld" factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create" />
<bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">
<property name="serviceClass" value="skytech.casedemo.ws.service.ReportEntityService"/>
<property name="address" value="http://localhost:8080/cxf/findReportEntity" />
</bean>
</beans>
3.测试类
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = newClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-client.xml");
ReportEntityService client = (ReportEntityService )ctx.getBean("client");
ReportEntity result = client.findOne("123");
System.out.println(result.getPkid()+":"+result.getEnterpirseName()+":"+result.getOrgaizationId());
}
}
运行成功后显示
123:123_测试的直报主体:12322222222