安装python3.4
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.4.1/Python-3.4.1.tar.xz
tar xf Python-3.4.1.tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.4 -j4
make -j4 && make install
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/python3.4/bin" >>/etc/profile
安装flask
现在开始安装 Flask 以及一些我们会用到的扩展。首选的方式就是创建一个虚拟环境,这个虚拟环境能够安装所有的东西,而你的系统主Python不会受到影响。另外一个好处就是这种方式不需要你拥有root权限。
mkdir microblog
cd microblog/
python3 -m venv flask
cd flask/
bin/pip install flask
bin/pip install flask-login
bin/pip install flask-openid
bin/pip install flask-mail
bin/pip install flask-sqlalchemy
bin/pip install sqlalchemy-migrate
bin/pip install flask-whooshalchemy
bin/pip install flask-wtf
bin/pip install flask-babel
bin/pip install guess_language
bin/pip install flipflop
bin/pip install coverage
写一个hello world程序
cd microblog
mkdir -p app/static
mkdir -p app/templates
mkdir tmp
#app/__init__.py
from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
from app import views
#app/views.py
from app import app
@app.route('/')
@app.route('/index')
def index():
return "Hello, World!"
安装gunicorn
gunicorn,是一种web服务器网关接口,类似wsgi和uwsgi
flask/bin/pip install gunicorn
flask/bin/pip freeze #看安装过哪些包
flask/bin/gunicorn -w4 -b127.0.0.1:5000 app:app #启动flask web实例
安装nginx
使用openresty
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel
wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.11.2.1.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openresty -j4
gmake -j4
gmake install
#nginx.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
/usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty -t
/usr/local/openresty/bin/openresty