认识props
1.props是父组件传递给子组件的参数
2.props是只读性的
3.props可以通过父组件传递给子组件自身的state的更新函数,然后子组件调用该更新函数实现子组件更新父组件数据
4.也可以实现一个类似vue中的事件系统,子组件调用emit发出事件并携带参数,父组件监听改事件,接受参数与完成state更新操作。
简易事件系统代码:
// eventProxy.js
const eventProxy = {
onObj: {},
oneObj: {},
on: function (key, fn) {
if (this.onObj[key] === undefined) {
this.onObj[key] = [];
}
this.onObj[key].push(fn);
},
once: function (key, fn) {
if (this.oneObj[key] === undefined) {
this.oneObj[key] = [];
}
this.oneObj[key].push(fn);
},
off: function (key) {
this.onObj[key] = [];
this.oneObj[key] = [];
},
emit: function () {
let key, args;
if (arguments.length === 0) {
return false;
}
key = arguments[0];
args = [].concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
if (this.onObj[key] !== undefined &&
this.onObj[key].length > 0) {
for (let i in this.onObj[key]) {
this.onObj[key][i].apply(null, args);
}
}
if (this.oneObj[key] !== undefined &&
this.oneObj[key].length > 0) {
for (let i in this.oneObj[key]) {
this.oneObj[key][i].apply(null, args);
this.oneObj[key][i] = undefined;
}
this.oneObj[key] = [];
}
}
};
export default eventProxy;
使用方法:
import eventProxy from './eventProxy.js'
eventProxy.emit('change','参数');
eventProxy.on('change', (params) => {
// 执行逻辑
console.log(params)
})