1. 练习材料
L51-2:Predicting the future
Itcan properly be describedas the first 'home computer' andit pointed the wayto thefuture. This was followed, at the end of the1970s, bya machine called an Apple.
Inthe early 1980s, the computer giant,IBM produced the world's first Personal Computer. Thisranon an 'operatingsystem' called DOS, produced bya
then small companynamed Microsoft. TheIBM PersonalComputer was widely copied. From those humble beginnings, we have seen the developmentof the user-friendly home computers and multimedia machines which are in common use today. Considering how recent these developments are, it is even more remarkable that as long ago as the 1960s, anEnglishman, Leon Bagrit, wasableto predict someof the uses of computers which we know today.Bagritdismissed theidea thatcomputers would learn to 'think' for themselvesand would 'rule the world', which people liked to believein those days. [01:20~02:30]
/ɪt/ /kən/ /ˈprɑpərli/ /bi/ /dɪˈskraɪbd//əz/ /ðə/ /fɜrst/ /hoʊm/ /kəmˈpjutər/ /ənd/ /ɪt//ˈpɔɪntɪd/ /ðə/ /weɪ//tə/ /ðə/ /ˈfjuʧər/. /ðɪs/ /wəz/ /ˈfɑloʊd/, /ət//ði/ /ɛnd/ /əv/ /ði/ 1970/ɛs/, /baɪ/ /ə//məˈʃin/ /kɔld/ /ən/ /ˈæpəl/.
/ɪn/ /ði/ /ˈɜrli/1980/ɛs/, /ðə/ /kəmˈpjutər/ /ˈʤaɪənt/, /aɪ-bi-ɛm/ /prəˈdust/ /ðə/ /wɜrldz/ /fɜrst/ /ˈpɜrsnl//kəmˈpjutər/. /ðɪs/ /ræn/ /ɑn/ /ən/ /ˈɑpəˌreɪtɪŋ/ /ˈsɪstəm//kɔld/ /dɔs/, /prəˈdust/ /baɪ/ /ə/ /ðɛn/ /smɔl//ˈkʌmpəni/ /neɪmd/ /ˈmaɪˌkroʊˈsɔft/./ði/ /aɪ-bi-ɛm/ /ˈpɜrsnl/ /kəmˈpjutər/ /wəz/ /ˈwaɪdli/ /ˈkɑpid/. /frəm/ /ðoʊz/ /ˈhʌmbəl/ /bɪˈgɪnɪŋz/, /wi/ /həv/ /sin/ /ðə/ /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ /əv/ /ðə/ /ˈjuzər/-/ˈfrɛndli/ /hoʊm//kəmˈpjutərz/ /ənd/ /ˌmʌltiˈmidiə/ /məˈʃinz/ /wɪʧ//ər/ /ɪn/ /ˈkɑmən/ /juz/ /təˈdeɪ/. /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ//haʊ/ /ˈrisənt/ /ðiz/ /dɪˈvɛləpmənts/ /ɑr/, /ɪt/ /ɪz/ /ˈiːvn/ /mɔr//rɪˈmɑrkəbəl/ /ðət/ /əz/ /lɔŋ/ /əˈgoʊ/ /əz/ /ði/1960/ɛs/, /ən/ /ˈɪŋglɪʃmən/, /ˈliɑn/ Bagrit,/wəz/ /ˈeɪbəl/ /tə/ /prɪˈdɪkt//səm/ /əv/ /ðə/ /ˈjusəz/ /əv/ /kəmˈpjutərz/ /wɪʧ//wi/ /noʊ/ /təˈdeɪ/.Bagrit /dɪsˈmɪst/ /ði/ /aɪˈdiə//ðət/ /kəmˈpjutərz/ /wəd/ /lɜrn/ /tə/ /θɪŋk//fər/ /ðɛmˈsɛlvz/ /ənd/ /wəd/ /rul/ /ðə/ /wɜrld/, /wɪʧ//ˈpipəl/ /laɪkt/ /tə/ /bɪˈliv//ɪn/ /ðoʊz/ /deɪz/.
2. 任务配置
L0 + L1 + L4
3. 知识笔记
今天练习了元音音标[ɪ]:把上下牙齿打开到一个小指肚的宽度,舌头平放,嘴唇放松,发音;
注意:发此音时整个口腔是比较放松的, 发音有点像军训时教官喊的“一 二 一”
练习:hit
4. 练习感悟
1)https://tophonetics.com/ 网站上很多单词的音标标注是错的,导致读起来很别扭,多方对比了有道词典和金山词霸,才找到正确的读法。
2)a then small company 那时候规模尚小的一个公司,这个对then的用法不错。