「雅思听力-图书馆」剑雅12 Test 5-Section 3

https://ieltscat.xdf.cn/practice/result/listen/6711/7B911CBA969B92D8

错题分析(模仿读10遍)

第1题,生词

21 What will be the main topic of Trudie and Stewart's paper?

A.how public library services are organised in different countries

B.how changes in society are reflected in public libraries

C.how the funding of public libraries has changed

题干未出现难词,但选项具有较强混淆性。学生Stewart引出A. B选项后,问对方意见,此时答案并未落定。考生需把握what do you think 之后才会引出正确答案。Trudie 提及changes...external developments...more people can read than a century ago...与B选项符合。C选项同时具有强大迷惑性,funding 一词原文重现,而后又被否决,因为a short paper...don't go into funding in any detail.

Maybe we should concentrate on this country, and try and relate the changes in libraries to external developments, like the fact that far more people can read than a century ago, and that the local population may speak lots of different languages.或许咱们应该专注于本国的事情,并且将图书馆的变化和外部的发展联系起来。比如如今阅读的人数比上世纪要多很多,以及许多的当地人已经可以讲多国的语言。

第2题,答案词没听到

22 They agree that one disadvantage of free digitalised books is that

A.they may take a long time to read.

B.they can be difficult to read.

C.they are generally old.

题干词digitalised, free 原文重现,定位较容易。Stewart 先给出的mostly out of copyright可能误导考生将B选项difficult to read作为答案,后又提及70 years可能误导考生以为A选项long time与此相关。以上两者均为原因,考生需关注结论,由so引导的won't find the latest best-seller or up-to-date information与C选项相符。

But the digitalized books that are available online for free are mostly out of copyright, aren't they? And copyright in this country lasts for 70 years after the author dies. So you won't find the latest best-seller or up-to-date information.但是网上那些免费的电子书籍大部分是没有版权的,不是吗?在我们国家版权在作者去世后只能持续七十年。所以我们无法找到某些畅销书籍的最新版本,或者跟新信息后的版本了。

第3题,答案词没听到

23 Stewart expects that in the future libraries will

A.maintain their traditional function .

B.become centres for local communities.

C.no longer contain any books.

题干词in the future 与原文in the next few years对应。考生需注意题干明确问出Stewart关心的问题是什么。Trudie所说community activities符合B选项,但与本题无关。Stewart 随后提出traditional function符合A选项,又立即被but I'm not so sure 否决。最终books and magazines will all disappear在语气加重后出现,是最终结论,与选项C相符。

T: Mm. I expected that libraries will go on evolving in the next few years. Some have already become centers where community activities take place, like local clubs meeting there. I think that'll become even more common.嗯,我倒是希望图书馆在后几年的时间里可以再继续发展一下。部分图书馆已经成为了社区活动中心了,比如当地的俱乐部集会。我觉得这应该会变得更普遍吧。

S: I'd like to think so, and that they'll still be serving their traditional function, but I'm not so sure. There're financial implications, after all. What I'm afraid will happen is that books and magazines will all disappear, and there'll just be rows and rows of computers.我也是这么认为的。它们将会继续以它们传统的功能服务于大众,但是我并不是很确定这个想法。毕竟涉及到资金问题。我担心的事情是有一天,书籍和杂志都会消失,剩下的只有一排又一排的电脑。它们不再会是我们熟悉的样子。

第24-30题,生词

Study of local library: possible questions

whether it has a 24of its own

24.题干大标题possible questions在原文中表达为possible things we could ask about,随后出现一系列问题。本题由题干语法可判断需要填名词, its own原文重现,答案为直叙,难度较低。


its policy regarding noise of various kinds

how it's affected by laws regarding all aspects of 25

25.题干词laws原文重现,定位难度不大。考生可能对填写哪一个提及的名词感到疑惑。题干中all aspects of____意指“…的所有方面”, working hours, facilities for staff均属于employment的细节解释。

I've often wondered. Then there are things like how the library is affected by employment laws. I suppose there are rules about working hours, facilities for staff and so on.我也一直很好奇。然后,还有雇佣条款是如何影响到图书馆本身的。我觉得他们对于工作时间,员工使用的设施以及其他东西都应该有规定。

how the design needs to take the 26of customers into account

26.题干词design, customers原文重现,定位直接。题干中___ of customers意指“顾客的..”, safety符合词性及含义。

what 27 is required in case of accidents

27.本题在原文中由Oh, and another thing引出。考生需留意该表达通常加重语气后衔接重要信息,随后仅有insurance一词符合词性及含义。

Then there are other issues relating to design of the building and how customers use it. Like what measures does the library take to ensure their safety? They'd need floor coverings that aren't slippery, and emergency exits, for instance. Oh, and another thing-there's the question of the kind of insurance the library needs to have, in case anyone gets injured.然后还有关于大楼的设计和顾客是如何使用它的相关事项。比如为了确保顾客的安全图书馆采取了什么措施?比如,它们应该需要防滑的地板,紧急出口。噢,还有,为了预防人们受伤,图书馆有什么样的保险措施?

why a famous person's 28 is located in the library

28.题干词famous与原文well-known同义替换,词汇难度低。由题干语法可判断需填写名词,意指“名人的某物”。diary 一词符合词性及含义。考生需留意该词拼写易与dairy (奶制品)混淆。

you know they've got an archive of local newspapers going back years? Well, next to it they've got the dairy of a well-known politician from the late 19th century. I wonder why it's there. Do you know what his connection was with this area?你知道他们过去几年弄了一个当地报纸的档案馆吧?在档案馆旁边有一个属于以为19世纪晚期的知名政客的日记本。我好奇它为何会在那里?你知道这个日记本和这个地区的联系吗?

whether it has a 29 of local organisations

29.题干词local organisaions原文重现,且置于答案前。考生需理解题干中的it指代library,否则易被原文中的sports clubs迷惑。database 符合词性及含义。

Let's add it to our list of things to find out. Oh, I've just thought-you know people might ask in the library about local organizations, like sports clubs? Well, I wonder if they keep a database, or whether they just look online.完全不知道。我们把这个加进名单里面吧。我刚刚想了一下,你知道很多人都会去图书馆询问当地组织的事情吧,比如运动俱乐部什么的。我很好奇他们是不是有一个资料库,还是说他们只是上网查看。

how it's different from a library in a  30

30.题干词different在原文中以名词形式differences出现,定位较容易。题千中library in a___说明需要填写名词,意指“在某地点的library”,museum 一词符合词性及含义。

 I quite fancy finding out what the differences are between a library that's open to the public and one that's part of a museum, for example-they must be very different.我很想知道对公众开放的博物馆和图书馆里面的博物馆之间有何区别。它们之间应该有很大的区别吧。

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