通过yum(CentOS, RHEL)安装
rpm -ivh http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
wget --no-check-certificate -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo https://lug.ustc.edu.cn/wiki/_export/code/mirrors/help/epel?codeblock=0
yum install ansible
注:上列是centos 6.7的安装步骤,目前yum的版本是2.1的。
通过apt(Ubuntu )安装
$ sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
$ sudo apt-add-repository ppa:ansible/ansible
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install ansible
在早期Ubuntu发行版中, “software-properties-common” 名为 “python-software-properties”.
通过 pkg (FreeBSD)安装
$ sudo pkg install ansible
通过pip安装
安装easy_install
yum –y install easy_install
修改easy_install源
cat >> ~/.pydistutils.cfg <<EOF
[easy_install]
index-url = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
EOF
修改pip源
mkdir ~/.pip
cat >> ~/.pip/pip.conf <<EOF
[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
format = columns
EOF
安装
easy_install pip
pip install ansible
通过源码安装
cetnos 6.7安装方式
修改epel源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo https://lug.ustc.edu.cn/wiki/_export/code/mirrors/help/epel?codeblock=0
修改easy_install源
cat >> ~/.pydistutils.cfg <<EOF
[easy_install]
index-url = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
EOF
修改pip源
mkdir ~/.pip
cat >> ~/.pip/pip.conf <<EOF
[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple
format = columns
EOF
安装依赖
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make python-devel python-setuptools sshpass
easy_install pip
git clone git://github.com/ansible/ansible.git --recursive
cd ./ansible
python setup.py install
mkdir /etc/ansible/
cp examples/{ansible.cfg,hosts} /etc/ansible/
友情提醒:
如果下载得是release版本的zip/tar.gz文件。执行命令的时候如果出现:
localhost | FAILED! => {
"failed": true,
"msg": "The module ping was not found in configured module paths. Additionally, core modules are missing. If this is a checkout, run 'git submodule update --init --recursive' to correct this problem."
}
那就 需要再次下载下面这两个仓库,放在/lib/ansible/modules/目录下,再进行安装
https://github.com/ansible/ansible-modules-core
https://github.com/ansible/ansible-modules-extras
更多文章请看 Ansible 专题文章总览