实现目标
- 提交代码自动构建,并把文件放到指定目录 （也可以上传到运维服务器，这里看自己选择）
前期准备
- Makefile 学习并使用 MakeFile
- .gitlab-ci.yml .gitlab-ci.yml介绍
安装 gitlab_runner (二进制安装)
sudo chmod +x gitlab-runner
sudo ./gitlab-runner install --user=当前用户 --working-directory=/home/当前用户/gitlabRunner
sudo ./gitlab-runner start
工程目录
- 目录
├── .gitlab-ci.yml
├── main.go
└── Makefile
- .gitlab-ci.yml 内容
# 在每个任务执行前运行
before_script:
- export VERSION=`echo ${CI_COMMIT_TAG} | awk -F"_" '{print $1}'`
stages:
- test
- build
# 定义 job
test:
stage: test
tags:
- test
script:
- echo "我是 tast 任务"
- echo "git 提交的 tag"
- echo ${CI_COMMIT_TAG}
- echo ${CI_PROJECT_NAME}
- echo ${VERSION}
- echo $GOPATH
only:
- tags
# 定义 job
build:
stage: build
tags:
- test
script:
- echo "开始构建程序"
- make pack ENV="prod" VERSION=${VERSION}
- pwd
- if [ ! -d "/home/当前用户/data/code/test_cli/tags/${VERSION}" ]; then
mkdir -p "/home/当前用户/data/code/test_cli/tags/${VERSION}/";
fi
- mv ${CI_PROJECT_NAME}_${VERSION}.tar.gz /home/当前用户/data/code/test_cli/tags/${VERSION}/
only:
- tags
- Makefile 内容
#环境变量
export VERSION=1.0.0
export ENV=prod
export PROJECT=test_ci
#变量
PWD=$(shell pwd)
OUT_DIR=$(PWD)/cmd
OUT_NAME=$(PROJECT)_$(VERSION)
OUT_FILE=$(OUT_DIR)/$(OUT_NAME)
MAIN_FILE=main.go
PACK_FILE=$(OUT_NAME).tar.gz
build:
@echo "移除老项目"
@ rm -rf $(OUT_DIR)/*
@go build -o $(OUT_FILE) $(MAIN_FILE)
@echo "构建项目成功 : " $(OUT_FILE)
run:build
@# 执行pack前先执行一次build
@echo "运行项目"
@$(OUT_FILE)
pack:build
@# 执行pack前先执行一次build
tar -czvf $(PACK_FILE) -C $(OUT_DIR) .
@echo "打包结束 :"
注册 gitlab_runner
-
在要构建的项目里面找到 token
image 注册一个 runner
[pc gitlabRunner]$ sudo ./gitlab-runner register
Runtime platform arch=amd64 os=linux pid=5901 revision=4c96e5ad version=12.9.0
Running in system-mode.
Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com/):
http://192.168.2.28/ //gitlab 地址
Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner:
52KL2wic1AwfxffvRrRs //项目Token
Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner:
ci //项目描述
Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
test //给当前runner 添加 tags 在 .gitlab-ci.yml中会用到
Registering runner... succeeded runner=52KL2wic
Please enter the executor: docker-ssh, parallels, ssh, docker-ssh+machine, kubernetes, custom, docker, shell, virtualbox, docker+machine:
shell
Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it, but if it's running already the config should be automatically reloaded!
- gitlab runner信息
image
运行代码
git commit -a -m "test"
git push
## 打tag
git tag -a "1.1.1" -m "test ci"
git push origin 1.1.1
image
image
结语
- 发布流程有很多种，这里只是提供了一个简单的发布模式，其实发布方法不一定要最厉害最好，要最适合自己的团队才是最好的
- 欢迎添加QQ一起讨论
