Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced.
For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.
我的想法是使用递归,将根节点传人,如果这个节点判断左右子树是不是平衡树,如果不是就返回-1,是就继续判断这个跟节点所在的子树是不是平衡树(左右子树深度绝对值小于2),如果不是返回-1,如果是返回 左右子树深的那个的深度加一(代表本颗子树的深度)。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* function TreeNode(val) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = this.right = null;
* }
*/
/**
* @param {TreeNode} root
* @return {boolean}
*/
var isBalanced = function(root) {
if (!root)
return true;
var howmany = function(root) {
var left = 0;
var right = 0;
if (root.left)
left = howmany(root.left);
if (root.right)
right = howmany(root.right);
if ((left>=0)&&(right>=0)) {
if (Math.abs(left-right)>1) {
return -1;
} else {
return left>right ? left+1 : right+1;
}
}
return -1;
}
return howmany(root)<0 ? false : true;
};