1. 中秋节 - Mid-Autumn Festival: A traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, known for family gatherings and moon worship.
Example:I am excited to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival with my family tomorrow.(我很兴奋明天与家人一起庆祝中秋节。)
2. 团圆 - Reunion: Coming together of family members or loved ones.
Example:Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for reunion, where families gather to enjoy moon cakes and appreciate the full moon.(中秋节是团圆的时刻,家人聚在一起享受月饼,赏月。)
3. 赏月 - Moon-watching: The activity of appreciating and enjoying the moon, often done during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Tonight, let's go to the park and have a moon-watching picnic during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(今晚,在中秋节期间,我们去公园进行赏月野餐吧。)
4. 月亮 - Moon: The natural satellite that orbits the Earth, known for its brightness during the night sky.
Example:The moon appeared full and bright in the sky on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival.(在中秋节的夜晚,月亮在天空中明亮圆满。)
5. 月饼 - Moon cake: A traditional Chinese pastry typically filled with sweet or savory ingredients and enjoyed during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families exchange beautifully-packaged moon cakes as gifts.(在中秋节期间,家人们互送精美包装的月饼作为礼物。)
6. 家庭聚会 - Family gathering: A gathering or reunion of family members.
Example:For the Mid-Autumn Festival, we will have a family gathering at my grandparents' house to enjoy a delicious dinner.(为了中秋节,我们将在我祖父母家举行家庭聚会,享受美味的晚餐。)
7. 赏月活动 - Moon-viewing party: An event or gathering where people gather to enjoy and appreciate the beauty of the moon.
Example:We will organize a moon-viewing party in our backyard for the Mid-Autumn Festival, with lanterns and snacks for everyone to enjoy.(我们将在后院为中秋节组织一个赏月活动,为大家准备灯笼和小吃。)
8. 灯笼 - Lantern: A decorative object with a light source inside, often used during festive occasions like the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Children love carrying colorful lanterns and parading around the neighborhood during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(孩子们喜欢在中秋节期间提着颜色鲜艳的灯笼在附近游行。)
9. 兔子 - Rabbit: The zodiac animal associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival, symbolizing good fortune and abundance.
Example:In traditional Chinese culture, the rabbit is a symbol of purity and good luck, and it is often depicted to be pounding the elixir of immortality on the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(在中国传统文化中,兔子是纯洁和好运的象征,在中秋节期间,常常被描绘在月亮上搗碎长生不老的灵药。)
10. 芋头 - Taro: A starchy root vegetable, often used as an ingredient in traditional mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:I love the combination of the soft and smooth taro filling with the flaky crust of the moon cake during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我喜欢中秋节期间,软糯顺滑的芋头馅料与酥皮月饼的搭配。)
11. 桂花 - Osmanthus: A fragrant flower commonly used in tea and pastries during the Mid-Autumn Festival, known for its pleasant aroma.
Example:The scent of osmanthus tea fills the air during the Mid-Autumn Festival, creating a delightful atmosphere for moon-gazing.(中秋节期间,桂花茶的香气弥漫在空气中,为赏月活动营造了愉悦的氛围。)
12. 舞狮 - Lion dance: A traditional Chinese dance performance often seen during festive celebrations like the Mid-Autumn Festival, with performers dressed in lion costumes.
Example:The vibrant and energetic lion dance is a highlight of the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations, bringing joy and excitement to the audience.(充满活力和激情的舞狮表演是中秋节庆祝活动的亮点,给观众带来欢乐和激动。)
13. 龙舞 - Dragon dance: A traditional Chinese dance performance where performers carry a long dragon prop and move in an acrobatic manner, often performed during festive occasions including the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:The dragon dance is a visually stunning and mesmerizing performance that adds a burst of energy to the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations.(龙舞是一种视觉上令人惊叹和迷人的表演,给中秋节庆祝活动增添了活力。)
14. 茶艺表演 - Tea ceremony performance: A demonstration of the art of making and serving tea, often performed during cultural events or as part of the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations.
Example:We had the opportunity to witness a captivating tea ceremony performance during the Mid-Autumn Festival, where the tea master showcased elegant tea-making techniques.(在中秋节期间,我们有机会见证了一个迷人的茶艺表演,茶艺师傅展示了优雅的泡茶技巧。)
15. 嫦娥 - Chang'e: A mythical figure from Chinese folklore, often associated with the moon and the legend of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:According to Chinese legend, Chang'e is said to reside on the moon and is worshiped during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(根据中国传说,嫦娥被说成居住在月亮上,并在中秋节期间受到崇拜。)
16. 红灯笼 - Red lantern: A traditional Chinese lantern usually made of red paper or fabric, commonly used as decoration during festive occasions like the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:The streets were adorned with vibrant red lanterns, creating a festive atmosphere for the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations.(街道上挂满了鲜艳的红灯笼,为中秋节的庆祝活动营造出了喜庆的氛围。)
17. 赏月仪式 - Moon-worshipping ceremony: A ritual or ceremony performed during the Mid-Autumn Festival to express respect and gratitude towards the moon.
Example:During the moon-worshipping ceremony, we offered incense and prayed for blessings and good fortune during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(在赏月仪式上,我们献上香并祈祷中秋节期间的祝福和好运。)
18. 月光娘娘 - Moon goddess: A mythical goddess or deity associated with the moon in Chinese folklore and often mentioned during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Legend has it that the Moon Goddess, often referred to as "Yue Niang," is a central figure in the Mid-Autumn Festival mythology.(传说中,月亮女神,通常被称为“月娘”,是中秋节神话故事中的重要角色。)
19. 月宫 - Moon palace: A concept in Chinese folklore, believed to be the residence of the Moon Goddess and other celestial beings.
Example:In Chinese mythology, it is believed that the Moon Goddess resides in a magnificent moon palace, where she is attended by celestial beings.(在中国神话中,人们相信月亮女神居住在一座宏伟的月宫,有其他神仙侍奉她。)
20. 猜灯谜 - Lantern riddles: A popular activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival, where riddles are written on lanterns and participants try to solve them.
Example:We spent the evening solving lantern riddles during the Mid-Autumn Festival, challenging ourselves with clever wordplay and puzzles.(在中秋节的夜晚,我们一起解答灯谜,向巧妙的文字游戏和谜题发起挑战。)
21. 农历八月十五 - August 15th of the lunar calendar: The specific date in the lunar calendar that corresponds to the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.
Example:In Chinese culture, the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, known as "August 15th of the lunar calendar".(在中国文化中,中秋节在农历八月十五,也就是农历八月十五日。)
22. 团圆饭 - Reunion dinner: A special meal shared with family members on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, symbolizing the importance of family and togetherness.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we gather for a sumptuous reunion dinner, enjoying delicious dishes and cherishing the time together.(中秋节期间,我们聚在一起享用丰盛的团圆饭,品尝美味佳肴,珍视在一起的时间。)
23. 丰收节 - Harvest festival: A celebration of the bountiful harvest and agricultural abundance, often associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:The Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time for moon-watching and family reunions but also a joyous harvest festival, celebrating the fruits of our labor.(中秋节不仅是赏月和家庭团聚的时刻,也是一个喜庆的丰收节,庆祝我们辛勤劳动的成果。)
24. 月下老人 - The Old Man of the Moon: A mythical figure in Chinese folklore who is believed to be the matchmaker responsible for bringing destined couples together.
Example:It is said that the Old Man of the Moon plays a role in determining love and relationships, and some people pray to him during the Mid-Autumn Festival for romantic blessings.(据说月下老人在决定爱情和关系方面起着作用,有些人在中秋节期间向他祈求浪漫的祝福。)
25. 月饼游戏 - Moon cake game: A traditional game played during the Mid-Autumn Festival, where participants roll dice or spin a wheel to win prizes hidden inside moon cakes.
Example:We had a lot of fun playing the moon cake game during the Mid-Autumn Festival, eagerly anticipating the surprise prizes hidden within the moon cakes.(在中秋节期间,我们玩月饼游戏,迫不及待地期盼着藏在月饼中的惊喜奖品。)
26. 亲友团聚 - Gathering of relatives and friends: The act of coming together with family members and friends to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for the gathering of relatives and friends, where we share laughter, stories, and delicious food.(中秋节是亲友团聚的时刻,我们一起分享笑声、故事和美食。)
27. 月饼 - Moon cake: A traditional Chinese pastry typically filled with lotus seed paste or other sweet fillings, shaped like a small round cake, and eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is customary to gift and exchange moon cakes to symbolize wishes for a reunion and a prosperous life.(在中秋节期间,赠送和交换月饼象征着团圆和繁荣的美好祝愿。)
28. 团圆圆桌宴 - Reunion banquet: A large and festive meal shared among family members and relatives during the Mid-Autumn Festival, often served on a round table symbolizing unity.
Example:Our extended family gathered for a grand reunion banquet to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, enjoying a sumptuous feast and cherishing the precious time spent together.(我们大家庭聚在一起举办盛大的团圆圆桌宴会,庆祝中秋节,享用丰盛的美食,珍惜一起度过的宝贵时光。)
29. 祈福 - Prayer for blessings: The act of making wishes and offering prayers for good fortune and happiness during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people visit temples and pagodas to pray for blessings and express gratitude, seeking harmony, health, and prosperity in their lives.(在中秋节期间,人们参观寺庙和塔,祈求祝福并表达感恩,期望生活和谐、健康和繁荣。)
30. 月饼制作 - Moon cake making: The process of making moon cakes, which involves preparing the dough, filling, and shaping the pastries, a traditional activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Family members gathered in the kitchen, engaged in the joyful tradition of mooncake making, as we shared stories and laughter during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(家人们聚集在厨房中,参与着制作月饼的愉快传统,我们在中秋节期间分享着故事和笑声。)
31. 岗前敬兵 - Guard of honor: A ceremonial formation of soldiers or cadets who stand in uniform, signifying respect and honor, sometimes seen during official Mid-Autumn Festival events.
Example:As part of the official ceremony, a guard of honor lined up to pay tribute and salute during the Mid-Autumn Festival gathering.(作为正式仪式的一部分,岗前敬兵整齐列队,向中秋节庆祝活动致以敬意和敬礼。)
32. 中秋联欢会 - Mid-Autumn Festival Gala: A festive event typically organized to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, featuring performances, cultural activities, and entertainment.
Example:The Mid-Autumn Festival Gala was a grand celebration, filled with music, dance, and traditional performances, bringing joy and excitement to the audience.(中秋联欢会是一场盛大的庆祝活动,有音乐、舞蹈和传统表演,给观众带来了欢乐和激动。)
33. 赏月赋诗 - Moon-viewing and poetry: The act of appreciating the beauty of the moon and expressing emotions through poetry during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Gathered under the moonlit sky, we engaged in moon-viewing and poetry recitation, using words to capture the ethereal beauty of the Mid-Autumn Festival.(在月明星稀的天空下聚集,我们赏月并吟诗,用文字捕捉中秋节的幽美风情。)
34. 拜月 - Moon worship: The act of paying homage and offering prayers to the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival, symbolizing gratitude and blessings.
Example:As a form of traditional ritual, families gather in open spaces and gardens to participate in moon worship, expressing their gratitude and seeking blessings during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(作为传统仪式的一种形式,家人们聚集在空旷的场地和花园中举行拜月仪式,表达他们的感激之情并寻求中秋节的祝福。)
35. 延续千年的传统 - Centuries-old tradition: Refers to the long-standing customs, practices, and beliefs associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival that have been passed down for hundreds of years.
Example:The Mid-Autumn Festival carries with it a centuries-old tradition, steeped in cultural significance and cherished by generations, symbolizing unity, family values, and gratitude.(中秋节携带着千年的传统,蕴含着文化的意义,被一代又一代人珍视,象征着团结、家庭价值观和感恩之心。)
36. 望月思乡 - Longing for loved ones: The feeling of nostalgia and yearning for family and hometown during the Mid-Autumn Festival, often expressed while gazing at the moon.
Example:As I looked at the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival, a sense of longing for my family and hometown overwhelmed me, reminding me of the precious moments spent together.(当我在中秋节望着月亮时,我被对家人和故乡的思念感所充满,让我想起我们一起度过的珍贵时刻。)
37. 迎中秋晚会 - Mid-Autumn Festival Celebration: An evening event organized to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, often featuring performances, games, and cultural activities.
Example:The lively Mid-Autumn Festival Celebration brought together people of all ages, as they enjoyed the festive atmosphere, participated in fun activities, and celebrated the joy of togetherness.(热闹的迎中秋晚会汇集了各个年龄段的人们,大家一起享受着节日氛围,参与有趣的活动,庆祝团圆的喜悦。)
38. 中秋狂欢 - Mid-Autumn Festival Carnival: An energetic and festive event featuring a variety of entertainment, food stalls, games, and performances, creating a lively and joyful atmosphere.
Example:The Mid-Autumn Festival Carnival was a vibrant and exciting experience, with colorful decorations, live music, and a wide range of activities that brought the community together in celebration.(中秋狂欢是一次充满活力和激情的体验,带有丰富多彩的装饰、现场音乐和多种活动,使社区团结一致庆祝节日。)
39. 远方亲友的思念 - Missing distant relatives and friends: The feeling of longing and yearning for loved ones who are far away during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Although we couldn't be together with our distant relatives and friends, our hearts were filled with warmth and the longing for their presence during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(虽然我们无法与远方的亲友团聚,但我们心中充满了温暖和对他们的思念,在中秋节期间感受到了他们的存在。)
40. 月饼品鉴 - Moon cake tasting: The act of savoring and enjoying different types of moon cakes, a traditional delicacy during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather to indulge in mooncake tasting, trying various flavors like lotus seed paste, red bean paste, and salted egg yolk, savoring the essence of this festive treat.(在中秋节期间,家人们聚在一起品尝月饼,尝试莲蓉、红豆沙和咸蛋黄等各种口味的月饼,品味这份节日糕点的美味。)
41. 夜游湖畔 - Night lakeside stroll: An activity where people take a leisurely walk along the lakeside, enjoying the moonlight and peaceful ambiance during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:Taking a night lakeside stroll during the Mid-Autumn Festival is a popular way to appreciate the tranquility and beauty of nature, as the moon glistens on the water, casting a serene glow.(在中秋节期间夜游湖畔是一种常见的方式,欣赏自然的宁静和美丽,当月光洒在水面上,投下一片宁谧的光芒。)
42. 中秋节假期 - Mid-Autumn Festival holiday: A public holiday in many Asian countries, including China and Vietnam, where people have time off from work or school to celebrate and spend time with family.
Example:The Mid-Autumn Festival holiday is a time for families to come together, enjoy delicious food, and create cherished memories, as they take a break from their busy lives.(中秋节假期是家人团聚、品尝美食和共创美好回忆的时光,让人们暂时脱离繁忙的生活。)
43. 点亮孔明灯 - Lighting Kongming lanterns: A popular activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival where lanterns, often made of paper and shaped like a miniature hot air balloon, are lit and released into the sky.
Example:The night sky was illuminated with the beauty of Kongming lanterns during the Mid-Autumn Festival, as families and friends gathered to release their lanterns, symbolizing sending their wishes and hopes to the heavens.(在中秋节期间,孔明灯的美丽点亮了夜空,家人和朋友们齐聚一堂,放飞他们的孔明灯,象征着把心愿和希望送达天空。)
44. 传统舞龙舞狮 - Traditional dragon and lion dances: A lively and colorful performance usually seen during the Mid-Autumn Festival, symbolizing good luck, prosperity, and warding off evil spirits.
Example:The rhythmic beats of the drums accompanied the mesmerizing traditional dragon and lion dances, spreading joy and excitement throughout the Mid-Autumn Festival celebration.(鼓声的有力敲击伴随着传统舞龙舞狮的迷人舞姿,为整个中秋节庆典带来了欢乐和激动。)
45. 给孩子月饼礼盒 - Giving moon cake gift boxes to children: A popular gesture during the Mid-Autumn Festival where adults give beautifully packaged moon cakes to children, symbolizing blessings and good fortune.
Example:Children eagerly waited to receive their moon cake gift boxes during the Mid-Autumn Festival, their faces lighting up with joy as they unwrapped the carefully prepared treats and savored the delicious flavors.(在中秋节期间,孩子们迫不及待地等着收到自己的月饼礼盒,他们的脸上洋溢着喜悦,他们打开精心准备的礼盒,品尝着美味的月饼。)
46. 赏花灯 - Lantern appreciation: The act of enjoying and admiring the various lantern displays and decorations during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Example:The streets came alive with the mesmerizing lantern displays, attracting crowds of people who came to appreciate the intricate designs and vibrant colors during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(在中秋节期间,街道上因为迷人的灯笼展示而焕发生机,吸引了一大批人来欣赏精巧的设计和鲜艳的色彩。)
47. 送礼互换心意 - Gift exchange: The act of giving and receiving gifts during the Mid-Autumn Festival as a way to express goodwill, appreciation, and strengthen relationships.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is customary to engage in gift exchange, where friends and family members exchange thoughtful presents, symbolizing their affection and goodwill towards each other.(在中秋节期间,送礼互换是一项传统习俗,朋友和家人之间互赠精心准备的礼物,象征着他们之间的情谊和美好祝愿。)
48. 开心共度 - Happy celebration: The spirit of joy and togetherness during the Mid-Autumn Festival, where people come together in merriment and celebrate the occasion with laughter and happiness.
Example:The ambiance was filled with laughter and joy as friends gathered for a happy celebration during the Mid-Autumn Festival, creating memories that would be cherished for years to come.(在中秋节期间,朋友们聚集在一起进行开心的庆祝,欢声笑语充盈着空气,创造了将来多年都会珍藏的美好回忆。)
49. 祈愿团圆 - Praying for reunion: The act of offering prayers and wishes for reunion and happiness during the Mid-Autumn Festival, hoping for the well-being and togetherness of loved ones.
Example:As we lit incense and offered our prayers for reunion during the Mid-Autumn Festival, our hearts were filled with hope and blessings, wishing for the happiness and prosperity of our family and loved ones.(在中秋节期间,我们点燃了香火,祈祷着团圆,心中充满了希望和祝福,祈愿家人和亲人幸福和繁荣。)
50. 感恩丰收 - Gratitude for a bountiful harvest: The expression of gratitude for the abundance and blessings received during the Mid-Autumn Festival, symbolizing the appreciation for the harvest season and the blessings in life.
Example:During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we gather with a grateful heart to express our appreciation for the bountiful harvest and the blessings in our lives, reminding ourselves of the abundance that surrounds us.(在中秋节期间,我们怀着感恩的心聚在一起,表达对丰收和生活中的祝福的感激之情,提醒自己身边的丰盈和富饶。)