软件下载
从http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi 上下载tar.gz版maven
例：wget http://apache.fayea.com/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
软件安装
复制到/usr/local/maven3
tar vxf apache-maven-3.2.3-bin.tar.gz
mv apache-maven-3.2.3 /usr/local/maven3
修改环境变量
在/etc/profile中添加以下几行
MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/maven3
export MAVEN_HOME
export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin
记得执行source /etc/profile使环境变量生效。
验证
最后运行mvn -v验证maven是否安装成功，如果安装成功会打印如下内容
Apache Maven 3.2.3 (33f8c3e1027c3ddde99d3cdebad2656a31e8fdf4; 2014-08-12T04:58:10+08:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/maven3
Java version: 1.7.0_65, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.13.0-35-generic", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
