day 30
by hfy
9.27 听写总结
by 瓜瓜
The pictures that you're seeing behind me are people that I visited in the last few months.
你看到我身后的这些照片是我过去几个月采访的人们。
And I asked them to come along with the person they communicate with most.
我请求他们带来他们联系最多，最亲密的人。
And somebody brought a boyfriend, somebody a father. One young woman brought her grandfather.
有人带来她的男朋友，有人带来父亲。一位年轻女人带来她的爷爷。
For 20 years, I've been looking at how people use channels such as email, the mobile phone, texting, etc.
20年来，我一直在研究人们如何使用如电子邮件、移动电话和短信等的通信渠道。
词汇： etc adv. 等等及其他; 诸如此类（源于[拉丁语]et cetera）
What we're actually going to see is that, fundamentally, people are communicating on a regular basis with five, six, seven of their most intimate sphere.
从根本上，我们实际上要看到的是，人们与他们最亲密领域里的五、六、七个人定期交流联系。
词汇：①fundamentally [ˌfʌndəˈmentəli] adv. 从根本上; 基础地; 根本地
eg: Fundamentally, women like him for his sensitivity and charming vulnerability.
基本说来，女人喜欢他是因为他细腻的情感和迷人的文弱气质。
②intimate [ˈɪntəmɪt]
adj. 亲密的，亲近的; 私人的，个人的; 内部的; 直接的
eg: I discussed with my intimate friends whether I would immediately have a baby.
我与密友们讨论是否我要马上生孩子。
v. 暗示，提示; 宣布，通知
eg: He had intimated to the French and Russians his readiness to come to a settlement.
他已经向法国人和俄国人暗示他愿意达成协议。
③sphere [sfɪr] n. 球（体）;（兴趣或活动的） 范围; 势力范围; 天体，如行星或恒星
eg: This is within his sphere of accountability.
这在他的责任范围之内。
语法：on a regular basis 定期; 经常; 例行的; 有规律的;
eg: We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis.
我们将定期在那里会面。
Now, let’ s take some data. Facebook. Recently some sociologists from Facebook -- Facebook is the channel that you would expect is the most enlargening of all channels.
现在例如一些有关Facebook的数据。最近一些社会学家从Facebook——Facebook是人们所期望的所有社交网络中最庞大的一个。
And an average user, said Cameron Marlow, from Facebook, has about 120 friends.
一位Facebook的普通用户，卡梅伦马洛Cameron Marlow说，他大约有120个朋友。
语法：common /ordinary/usual/average “普通的”
⑴common意为“普通的、平常的”，侧重指“常见的、常发生的、不足为奇的、广泛使用或众所周知的”。
eg: The birds are very common here.这些鸟在这儿很常见。
⑵ordinary意为“普通的、平常的、日常的”，此时可与common换用；也含有“平淡无奇的、没有什么特别的（地方）”，此时含有贬义。
eg:It was a very ordinary/common day today.今天是很平常的一天。
⑶usual意为“通常的、平常的”，侧重指“习惯性的、惯常的、惯例的”，可用于一切频繁发生的事情。
eg: He arrived later than usual.他到得比平常晚一些。
⑷average 意为“一般的、通常的、平均的”，侧重指“平均的、平均水准的”。
eg: The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.本班男生的平均年龄是十五岁。
短语：in common一样、同样；as usual照例、和平常一样；on (an) average通常、按平均。
eg:Tom and I have a lot in common.汤姆和我有很多共同点。
As usual, I slept late that Saturday morning.和平时一样，那个星期六早晨我起得很迟。
On average we receive five letters each day.我们平均每天收到五封信。
But he actually talks to, has two-way exchanges with, about four to six people on a regular basis, depending on his gender.
但是根据他的性别，他实际上只与大约4至6人定期双向交流。
Academic research on instant messaging also shows 100 people on buddy lists, but fundamentally people chat with two, three, four -- anyway, less than five.
在即时通讯学术研究也显示好友名单上的100个人，但基本上人们只和二个，三个，四个人相互交流，无论如何，不会超过5个人。
词汇：academic [ˌækəˈdɛmɪk] adj. 学院的，学究的，学理上的，非实用的; 〈美〉文学的
eg: Their academic standards are high.
他们的教学水平很高。
备注：
1、要事第一，要把必须做的事情先做了，否则容易被动。
2、早上早起好像很难的样子，因为没有人约束，不需要出去上班，今天开始坚持早起，虽然8点多起来对很多人来讲不早，但比自己以前早。
3、还是要处理好自己跟社交平台的关系。昨天想着尝试不使用微信，但发现现在连打卡都得倚靠它。手机像是器官一样伴随着自己。光有一份警惕之心还是不够。后面还得想点办法来应对这个问题。瓦尔登湖里，拥抱自然，远离科技的日记，只能是现在的向往和期待了。不过还是有机会实现的。不忘初心。
4、还是要完成自己给自己安排的听写内容，再做需要打卡的内容。其实现在基本已经习惯，打卡程序很束缚我自由 的天性。后面如果自己成熟，就可以选择退群了。生活还是围绕着自己转，其他的外在的人事物只是配角。这点后面权衡一下。
听写内容：
The pictures that you're seeing behind me 你看到我身后的这些照片
are people that I visited in the last few months. 是我过去几个月采访的人们。
And I asked them to come along with the person they communicate with most. 我请求他们带来他们联系最多，最亲密的人。
And somebody brought a boyfriend, somebody a father. 有人带来她的男朋友，有人带来父亲。
One young woman brought her grandfather. 一位年轻女人带来她的爷爷。
For 20 years, I've been looking at how people use 20年来，我一直在研究人们如何使用
channels such as email, the mobile phone, texting, etc. 如电子邮件、移动电话和短信等的通信渠道。
What we're actually going to see is that, fundamentally, 从根本上，我们实际上要看到的是，
people are communicating on a regular basis 人们与他们最亲密领域里的
with five, six, seven of their most intimate sphere. 五，六，七个人定期交流联系。
Now, lets take some data. Facebook. 现在例如一些有关Facebook的数据。
Recently some sociologists from Facebook -- 最近一些社会学家从Facebook，
Facebook is the channel that you would expect Facebook是人们所期望的
is the most enlargening of all channels. 所有社交网络中最庞大的一个。
And an average user, 一位Facebook的普通用户，
said Cameron Marlow, 卡梅伦马洛Cameron Marlow说，
from Facebook, has about 120 friends. 他大约有120个朋友。
But he actually talks to, 但是根据他的性别，他实际上
has two-way exchanges with, about four to six people 只与大约4至6人
on a regular base, depending on his gender. 定期双向交流。
Academic research on instant messaging 在即时通讯学术研究
also shows 100 people on buddy lists, 也显示好友名单上的100个人，
but fundamentally people chat with two, three, four -- 但基本上人们只和二个，三个，四个人相互交流，
anyway, less than five. 无论如何，不会超过5个人。
