用户登录功能

1.登录功能后端实现

1.1 创建数据库db_jianyue ,创建表t_user
image.png

自行添几个数据

1.2 IDEA中新建jianyue-api项目

image.png

1.3 添加pom依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.soft1721</groupId>
    <artifactId>jianyue-api</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>jianyue-api</name>
    <description>JianYue API project</description>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.39</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.6</version>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.spring4all</groupId>
            <artifactId>swagger-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

1.4 application.properties文件

image.png

1.5 entity包User.java实体类

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity;

import lombok.Data;

import java.util.Date;

@Data
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String mobile;
    private String password;
    private String nickname;
    private String token;
    private Short status;
    private Date regtime;
    private String avatar;
}

1.6 entity包下dto子包UserDTO.java数据传输对象类

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.dto;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class UserDTO {
    private String mobile;
    private String password;
}

1.7 until包下几个工具类

![image.png](https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/16112273-de1916d8ac455c5e.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240)
- MsgConst
package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util;

public class MsgConst {
    public static final String SUCCESS = "请求成功";
    public static final String USER_ID_NO_FOUND = "id不存在";
    public static final String USER_MOBILE_NO_FOUND = "手机号不存在";
    public static final String PASSWORD_ERROR = "密码错误";
    public static final String USER_STATUS_ERROR = "账号异常";
    public static final String MOBILE_EXIST = "手机号已被注册";
    public static final String VERIFYCODE_ERROR = "验证码错误";
    public static final String FOLLOWED = "已关注";
    public static final String NO_FOLLOWED = "取消关注";
    public static final String LIKE = "已喜欢";
    public static final String NO_LIKE = "取消喜欢";

}
  • ResponseResult
package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * 封装统一的响应体
 * 调用 ResponseResult.success() 或 ResponseResult.success(Object data),
 * 不需要返回数据时调用前者, 需要返回数据时调用后者
 */
@Data
public class ResponseResult {
    private int code;
    private String msg;
    private Object data;

    public static ResponseResult error(int code, String msg) {
        ResponseResult responseResult = new ResponseResult();
        responseResult.setCode(code);
        responseResult.setMsg(msg);
        return responseResult;
    }

    public static ResponseResult success() {
        ResponseResult responseResult = new ResponseResult();
        responseResult.setCode(StatusConst.SUCCESS);
        responseResult.setMsg(MsgConst.SUCCESS);
        return responseResult;
    }

    public static ResponseResult success(Object data) {
        ResponseResult responseResult = new ResponseResult();
        responseResult.setCode(StatusConst.SUCCESS);
        responseResult.setMsg(MsgConst.SUCCESS);
        responseResult.setData(data);
        return responseResult;
    }
}
  • StausConst
package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util;

public class StatusConst {
    public static final int SUCCESS = 0;
    public static final int USER_ID_NOT_FOUND = 1;
    public static final int USER_MOBILE_NOT_FOUND = 2;
    public static final int PASSWORD_ERROR = 3;
    public static final int USER_STATUS_ERROR = 4;
    public static final int MOBILE_EXIST = 5;
    public static final int VERIFYCODE_ERROR = 6;
}
  • StringUtil
package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;

public class StringUtil {
    public static String getDateString(Date date) {
        DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        return df.format(date);
    }

    public static String getBase64Encoder(String srcString) {
        String resultStr = "";
        try {
            resultStr = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(srcString.getBytes("utf-8"));
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return resultStr;
    }

    public static String getBase64Decoder(String srcString) {
        byte[] bytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode(srcString);
        return new String(bytes);
    }


    public static String getUUIDString() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }
}

1.8 mapper包UserMapper.java接口

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.mapper;

import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;

public interface UserMapper {
    @Results({
            @Result(property = "id", column = "id"),
            @Result(property = "mobile", column = "mobile"),
            @Result(property = "password", column = "password"),
            @Result(property = "nickname", column = "nickname"),
            @Result(property = "avatar", column = "avatar"),
            @Result(property = "status", column = "status"),
            @Result(property = "regtime", column = "regtime"),
            @Result(property = "token", column = "token")
    })
    @Select("SELECT * FROM t_user WHERE mobile = #{mobile} ")
    User getUserByMobile(String mobile);

    @Update("UPDATE t_user SET password=#{password},nickname=#{nickname},avatar=#{avatar},status=#{status},token=#{token} WHERE id =#{id}")
    void update(User user);
}

1.9 service包UserService.java接口

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.service;

import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.User;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.dto.UserDTO;

public interface UserService {

    /**
     * 根据手机号获取用户信息
     *
     * @param mobile
     * @return
     */
    User getUserByMobile(String mobile);

    /**
     * 登录方法
     *
     * @param userDTO
     * @return boolean
     */
    int signIn(UserDTO userDTO);
}

1.10 service下impl子包UserServiceImpl.java实现类

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.service.impl;

import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.User;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.dto.UserDTO;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.service.UserService;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.StatusConst;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.StringUtil;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    @Resource
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Override
    public User getUserByMobile(String mobile) {
        return userMapper.getUserByMobile(mobile);
    }

    @Override
    public int signIn(UserDTO userDTO) {
        User user = userMapper.getUserByMobile(userDTO.getMobile());
        //手机号存在
        if (user != null) {
            //密码正确
            if (userDTO.getPassword().equals(user.getPassword())) {
                //账号正常
                if (user.getStatus() == 1) {
                    user.setToken(StringUtil.getUUIDString());
                    userMapper.update(user);
                    return StatusConst.SUCCESS;
                } else {  //账号异常
                    return StatusConst.USER_STATUS_ERROR;
                }
            } else {  //密码错误
                return StatusConst.PASSWORD_ERROR;
            }
        } else {  //手机号不存在
            return StatusConst.USER_MOBILE_NOT_FOUND;
        }
    }
}

1.11 单元测试类

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.service.impl;

import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.User;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.dto.UserDTO;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.service.UserService;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.StatusConst;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.StringUtil;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;


@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class UserServiceImplTest {
    @Resource
    private UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void getUserByMobile() {
        User user = userService.getUserByMobile("13988889999");
        System.out.println(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void signIn() {
        UserDTO loginUser = new UserDTO();
        loginUser.setMobile("13951905171");
        String base64Pass = StringUtil.getBase64Encoder("111");
        loginUser.setPassword(base64Pass);
        int status = userService.signIn(loginUser);
        assertEquals(StatusConst.SUCCESS, status);
    }
}

1.12 controller包下UserController

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.controller;

import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.User;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.entity.dto.UserDTO;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.service.UserService;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.ResponseResult;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.MsgConst;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.StatusConst;
import com.soft1721.jianyue.api.util.StringUtil;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/user")
public class UserController {
    @Resource
    private UserService userService;

    @PostMapping(value = "/sign_in")
    public ResponseResult signIn(@RequestBody UserDTO userDTO) {
        System.out.println(userDTO);
        User user = userService.getUserByMobile(userDTO.getMobile());
        if (user == null) {
            return ResponseResult.error(StatusConst.USER_MOBILE_NOT_FOUND, MsgConst.USER_MOBILE_NO_FOUND);
        } else {
            //手机号存在,将明文密码转成Base64密文后进行登录
            userDTO.setPassword(StringUtil.getBase64Encoder(userDTO.getPassword()));
            int status = userService.signIn(userDTO);
            if (status == StatusConst.SUCCESS) {
                return ResponseResult.success(user);
            } else if (status == StatusConst.PASSWORD_ERROR) {
                return ResponseResult.error(status, MsgConst.PASSWORD_ERROR);
            } else {
                return ResponseResult.error(status, MsgConst.USER_STATUS_ERROR);
            }
        }
    }
}

1.13 config包下跨域配置类

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfigurer extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    //跨域配置
    @Bean
    public WebMvcConfigurer corsConfigurer() {
        return new WebMvcConfigurer() {
            @Override
            //重写父类提供的跨域请求处理的接口
            public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
                //添加映射路径
                registry.addMapping("/**")
                        //放行哪些原始域
                        .allowedOrigins("*")
                        //是否发送Cookie信息
                        .allowCredentials(true)
                        //放行哪些原始域(请求方式)
                        .allowedMethods("GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE")
                        //放行哪些原始域(头部信息)
                        .allowedHeaders("*")
                        //暴露哪些头部信息(因为跨域访问默认不能获取全部头部信息)
                        .exposedHeaders("Header1", "Header2");
            }
        }
    }

1.14 启动主类

package com.soft1721.jianyue.api;

import com.spring4all.swagger.EnableSwagger2Doc;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.soft1721.jianyue.api.mapper")
@EnableSwagger2Doc
public class JianyueApiApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(JianyueApiApplication.class, args);
    }
}

1.15 运行swagger页面http://localhost:8080/swagger-ui.html,测试登录功能

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