virtualbox install arch and deepin desktop environment

  1. create a new virtualbox for ArchLinux


    20170516213815.png

  2. allocate memory size


    20170516213816.png

  3. create a virtual disk


    20170516213817.png

  4. set virtual disk type


    20170516213818.png

  5. fixed size or dynamic size


    20170516213819.png

  6. storage location and disk size


    20170516213820.png

  7. start virtualbox


    20170516213821.png

  8. set boot image before boot


    20170516213822.png
  9. select the entry Boot Arch Linux (x86_64)
    20170516213823.png

  10. login in Arch Linux live environment and you are ready to setup you Arch Linux, just do it.


    20170516213824.png
  11. partition, fdisk /dev/sda
    20170516213825.png

  12. create a primary partition, here we create a primary partition to mount /


    20170516213826.png
  13. format partition as ext4, mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
    20170516213827.png
  14. mount partition to /mnt, mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
    20170516213828.png
  15. select the fastest mirror vi /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist, here we set http://mirrors.163.com
    20170516213829.png
  16. update pacman cache, pacman -Syy
    20170516213830.png
  17. install basic system, pacstrap -i /mnt base base-devel net-tools, please input enter to select default
    20170516213831.png
  18. generate fs partition record, genfstab -U -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
    20170516213832.png
  19. set root directory, arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash
    20170516213832-1.png
  20. set language, vi /etc/locale.gen, please uncomment en_US.UTF-8 and zh_CN.UTF-8
    20170516213833.png
  21. locale generate, locale-gen
    20170516213834.png
  22. set hostname, echo 'zql.org' > /etc/hostname
    20170516213835.png
  23. update hosts for hostname, vi /etc/hosts
    20170516213836.png
  24. create user zql, useradd -m -g users -G wheel -s /bin/bash zql
    20170516213837.png
  25. set password for zql, passwd zql
    20170516213838.png
  26. set password for root, passwd
    20170516213839.png
  27. install xorg, display drivers, desktop environment, pacman -S grub-bios xorg xorg-server xorg-drivers deepin deepin-extra lightdm lightdm-deepin-greeter networkmanager xf86-video-intel, please input enter to select default
    20170516213840.png
  28. install grub, grub-install /dev/sda
    20170516213841.png
  29. generate grub config, grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
    20170516213842.png
  30. enable NetManager, systemctl enable NetworkManager
    20170516213843.png
  31. add login session, vi /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf # add greeter-session=lightdm-deepin-greeter
    20170516213844.png
  32. enable desktop display manager, systemctl enable lightdm
    20170516213845.png
  33. umount /mnt, umount /dev/sda1
    20170516213846.png
  34. reboot
  35. yeah! welcome to deepin!
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