记录下我读音不准确的单词,反复复习
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desert
[n]/ˈdɛzət/ 沙漠;荒凉时期;- desert region
- a cultural desert
- 我们的运气没了 our luck deserted us
- 叛逃到敌营 to desert to the enemy camp
- 飞机迫降在沙漠中。 The plane crash-landed in the desert.
- [vt]|dɪˈzɜːt|to leave sb/sth and no longer help or support them
- Many of the party's traditional voters deserted it at the last election.
- desert sb/sth for sb/sth 为了。。。而抛弃 He deserted her for another woman.
- [vt]to leave a place so that it is empty
- The birds have deserted their nest.
- [vi] to leave the army, navy etc without permission
- Several hundred soldiers have deserted.
- [vt] if a feeling, quality, or skill, you no longer have it, especially at the time you need it
- Mike's confidence seemed to have deserted him.
- 衍生词:deserter 逃兵
region /'ridʒən/
regional /'ridʒənl/
regionalism /'ridʒənəlɪzəm/
instrument /'ɪnstrəmənt/
presence /'prɛzns/
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registrar |ˌredʒɪsˈtrɑː(r),ˈredʒ-|
noun British- Administration 户籍管理员
- University 教务长
- Medicine 专科住院医生
Junior/Senior Registrar
初级/高级专科住院医生 - Law 高等法院注册官
cheetah /'tʃitə/ 猎豹 n.
surrounding
law /lɔ/
criticism 美音 /'krɪtə'sɪzəm/
mosquito /mə'skito/ 蚊子
metal 金属n.&mental 精神的adj.
influx /'ɪnflʌks/ 大量涌入 n.
gentle 其副词形式为 gently
leash 英音 /liːʃ/ 美音 /liʃ/ 栓狗的皮带 n. & 用皮带栓 v.
excess 美音 /ˈɛkˌsɛs/
youngster /'jʌŋstɚ/
influenza [Un. formal = flu] /ˌɪnflu'ɛnzə/
calory [Cn.] /'kæləri/
secretaty /'sɛkrə'tɛri/
preferable |ˈprɛf(ə)rəb(ə)l| adj.
preferability |prɛf(ə)rəˈbɪlɪti| noun,
preferableness |ˈprɛf(ə)rəblnəs| noun
competitive |kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv|
competent |ˈkɒmpɪtənt|
executive 美音 /ɪɡ'zɛkjətɪv/
petition |pəˈtɪʃn|
era |ˈɪərə| 纪元;时代;
to mark the end of an eraaccuse |əˈkjuːz|
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communist |ˈkɒmjʊnɪst|
- [cn] 共产主义者
- [adj] 共产主义的 Communist Party
communism |ˈkɒmjʊnɪz(ə)m|
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approximate
- |əˈprɒksɪmət|adjective
- |əˈprɒksɪmeɪt| vt.
- to approximate to sth.
- his story approximates to the one given by his accomplice (他的供述与同犯所讲的基本相符)
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revenge |rɪˈvendʒ|
- 出于报复心理 in a spirit of revenge
- 他报了杀兄之仇 he revenged a murder of his elder brother
- to revenge oneself (on sb) 向某人报仇
racism |ˈreɪsɪzəm| 种族歧视;种族主义
graffiti |grəˈfiːti|
obedience |əˈbiːdɪəns|
to take a vow of obedienceretribution |ˌretrɪˈbjuːʃn| 惩罚 惩罚所犯罪行 to make retribution for one's crimes
colloquial [adj] |kəˈləʊkwɪəl| 口语的
fable |ˈfeɪbl| 寓言;谎言
diplomatic |ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk| [adj] 外交的;外交人员的 in diplomatic circle ; 得体的,圆通的;
sword |sɔːd|
scapegoat |ˈskeɪpgəʊt| 替罪羊
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cement |sɪˈment|
- [n] 水泥;黏固粉;牙骨质;胶合剂;碎屑岩的基质
- [vt] 用水泥/。。。黏结
- [vt] their common grief cemented their friendship 共同的不幸加深了他们的友谊
soul |səʊl|
prior |ˈpraɪə(r)|
fibre |ˈfaɪbə(r)| 纤维
fabric |ˈfæbrɪk| [Un] 织物;结构;基础; the fabric of society 社会基本结构
technician |tekˈnɪʃn| [n] 技师;技术精湛者
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technique |tekˈniːk| [n] 方法;技术;技巧
- printing/processing/manufacturing techniques
- he has't got the technique to cope with difficult passages
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passage |ˈpæsɪdʒ| [n]
- [Cn] 走廊;过道
- [Cn] 通道 to clear/force/leave a passage 开/挤/留出一条通道; an underground passage
- [Cn]道 ear/urinary/nasal passages 耳道/尿道/鼻腔
- [Cn] 段落;乐段 selected passages 选段
- [Un] 通行 the passage of vehicles/ships
- [Un] 通行权 to deny sb passage 拒绝某人通行
- [Un] 推移 the passage of time/years
- [Un] 过渡 the passage from childhood to adolescence
- [Cn] dated 旅程
- [Un] (法案的)通过
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anatomy |əˈnætəmi|
- [Un] 解剖学
- [Cn] 动植物结构
- [Cn] 人体
- [Cn] 剖析
Buddhism |ˈbʊdɪzəm| 佛教
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Buddhist
- [n] 佛教徒
- [adj] 佛教的;信奉佛教的
a Buddhist monk/temple
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referee |ˌrefəˈriː|
- [n] 裁判;推荐人(BrE) to act as a referee for sb 做某人的推荐人
- [v](为。。。)担任裁判
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industry |ˈɪndəstri|
- [Un] 工业 heavy/light industry 重/轻工业
- [Cn] 企业 the catering/advertising industry 饮食业/广告业
- [Cn] 专题研究 the Shakespeare/Joyce industry 莎士比亚/乔伊斯研究
- [Un] 勤奋`
- industrial |ɪnˈdʌstrɪəl|[adj]
- industrial action 罢工(BrE) to take industrial action
- to take industrial action
resemble |rɪˈzembl|
[vt] 像 She resembles her grandmother.-
democracy |dɪˈmɒkrəsi|
- [Cn] 民主国家 a multi-party democracy 多党制民主国家
- [Un] 民主政体;民主制度
analogy |əˈnælədʒi|
a comparison between one thing and another, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification:-
conjunction |kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn| [n]
- Seat belts are more effective when used in conjunction with air bags. 安全带和安全气囊一起使用效果更好。
- a happy conjunction of circumstances 幸好几件事情同时发生;几件事情令人高兴的巧合
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sin |sɪn| 不要跟数学上的sin搞混了,那个其实是sine(|saɪn|)的缩写
- [Un] original sin 原罪
- the sin of pride 傲慢之罪
- to commit a sin
- to forgive one's sins
- to confess one's sins
- a sin against sb/sth 冒犯某人/亵渎某事物的罪过
- the seven deadly sins
- [Cn] 过错
- it's a sin to do sth
- a sin of omission 渎职
- (BrE) for one's sin 自作孽
- [vi]
- to sin against sb/sth
- to be more sinned against than sinning 过错无多而报应太重
thorough|ˈθʌrə, American ˈθʌrəʊ|
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queue |kjuː|
- [n] to line up/stand in a queue
- [n]排队等公交车的人 a bus queue
- [n]to jump the queue
- [vi] to queue up to do sth 纷纷等着做某事
educate |ˈedʒʊkeɪt| [v]
police |pəˈliːs|
dumb |dʌm| 哑的;一时说不出话的
figurative |ˈfɪgərətɪv, American ˈfɪɡjər-| [adj] 比喻的;具象的(一种绘画流派)
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additive |ˈædɪtɪv| 添加剂
- food additive
- additive-free orange juice
- chemical additives in petrol
humane |hjuːˈmeɪn| [adj] 富于同情心的;人道的 humane killer 麻醉屠宰机
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execute |ˈeksɪkjuːt| [vt]
- kill as legal punishment to be executed for sth
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executive |ɪgˈzekjʊtɪv|
- [adj] chief executive officer
- [n] a top executive 高层主管
- [n] 执行委员会
- [n] the executive 行政部门
telecommute |ˌtelɪkəˈmjuːt| 通过电信设备远程工作
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champagne |ʃæmˈpeɪn|
- [Cn] 香槟酒
- [Un] 香槟色
- [adj] 香槟色的
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compensation |ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn|
- [Un] 赔偿、补偿
- to award/claim/pay/receive/seek compensation
- as/in/by way of compensation for sth
- he was awarded $3000 for his injuries
- a compensation claim
- [n] 弥补
- the rise in salary was no compensation for the long hours
- getting older has its compensation 上年纪有上年纪的好处
- [Un] 赔偿、补偿
these |ðiːz|
this |ðɪs|
gaseous |ˈgæsɪəs,ˈgeɪsɪəs| 气体的
closet |ˈklɒzɪt|
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fascist |ˈfæʃɪst|
- [adj] 法西斯的
- [n] 法西斯分子;专横独裁的人
hasty |ˈheɪsti| 匆忙的;草率的 adj
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tear
- [Cn] |tɪə(r)| 眼泪
- [v] |teə(r)| 撕裂
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limb |lɪm|
- the fore/hind/upper/low limb
- stretch one's limbs
- to tear sb from limb to limb 肢解某人;猛烈地抨击某人
- to be/go out on a limb 使自己孤立无援;与大多数人意见相左
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obsolete 淘汰的;过期的;过时的;退化的
- obsolete machine
- obsolete technology
- obsolete passport/ticket
- obsolete experience/law/practice
- obsolete limb/organ
limb |lɪm|
allergen |ˈælədʒən| 过敏原
pollen |ˈpɒlən| 花粉
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allergy |ˈælədʒi|
- to have an allergy to sth
- People with allergies are super-sensitive to things that most people find harmless, including pollen from plants, dust and food.
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allergic |əˈlɜːdʒɪk|
- be allergic to sth 对某物过敏;对某事物及其反感
- to have/suffer from allergic reaction
finale |fɪˈnɑːli, American -næli| 最后一幕;终曲
academy |əˈkædəmi|
adolescent |ˌædəˈlesnt| n&adj
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pedagogic |ˌpedəˈgɒdʒɪk,|pedagogical |ˌpedəˈgɒdʒɪkl|
- pedagogical methodology 教学法
nowadays [adv]|ˈnaʊədeɪz|
in a word, 逗号后面就只能用一个单词来解决
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economy |ɪˈkɒnəmi|
- [Un&Cn] 节约
- to practice economy 厉行节约
- to make economies in sth 在某方面实行节约
- [Cn] 经济
- the state of the economy
- a market/planned economy 市场经济/计划经济
- [Un&Cn] 节约
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economic |ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk,ˌek-|
[adj]- 经济学的
- 经济的 to impose/lift economic sanctions 实行/解除经济制裁
- 有利可图的
economics |ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks,ˌek-|
经济学economize [vi] |ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz| 节约 to economize on sth 节约用某物
econometric [adj] 计量经济学的
identifier |aɪˈdentɪfaɪə(r)| 识别码;标志符