docker 安装以及配置

🐳 official docker 🔗
or 🐳 website: 🔗 https://docs.docker.com/mac/

""Index""

Start

Step1: write a docker file

Step 2: Build an image from your Dockerfile

learn about the build process

Start

🐳 docker as the image or container to get and load the image from the internet or local, then save them into the docker in the docker.
😆 for me, it is the database for image :P

💻 My laptop is: 🍎 Mac air -- OS X EL Capitan -- Version 10.11.4

official website

If you see this picture, that means you are on the right track
If you are the other version or other system, please 🖱️ click the orange text for "Linux" and "Windows" on the web

just click continue

Then install the program and 🖱️ click "continue" and then 🖱️ click "finish"

Click Terminal

Once you finish the installation, find your launchpad or open the "Finder" then find this image from the "application"
🖱️ click the left whale terminal "Docker quic...art Terminal"

memeda 🐳

As this window is open, if you didn't see the text above, please wait a min (or more than a minute) 🐳 whale may takes some time to pass by your laptop
🐳 。。 🐳 。。 🐳 。。 🐳 。。 🐳 。。 🐳 。。

finish

See? the whale is coming :) 🐳

⌨️ enter the code below:
docker run hello-world

🐳 docker run hello-world

⌨️ try again:P

docker run hello-world
let us start!

Learn about the image and Container:

docker run hello-world 

✏ docker: name of the program
✏ run: sub-comment; create and run the system "docker"
✏ hello-world: tell docker which image you prefer to put into the containers

https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/

🔗 user guide


🐳 hub

🖱️ find the search from the right top on the page

hub
Here is the box you need find
whalesay

⬆️ enter the text below on the search box as above then 🖱️ click enter/return
whalesay

resource page

link

Find this row and select it
https://hub.docker.com/r/docker/whalesay/

From this page, you can find the way to help you load the image from the docker, there are thousands of images on the docker include some large company such as IBM, Google and other else. As you enter the web page, for example the whalesay, you can see the "how to use this image" for helping using the image in the terminal

so...
here is the code you need to enter to get the whalesay image (i am really confused what the expression the whale will say, let us take a look by enter the below code first 😃 )

$ means the start on the terminal, you don't need to enter it within the terminal, if you see in the other place. In here, i prefer delete it and give you the code you need to enter in the code mode.

docker run docker/whalesay cowsay boo
whale say !!

Here is what the terminal display after the "docker run docker/whalesay cowsay boo"

oh, actually, you can see the boo on the left top which is different from the whale before...

..... it says:"boo"!!


Now, we try to see what kinds of images we have so far in our own containers:

docker images
docker images

There is two packages of images in the docker in your local, after we making sure that the 🐳 "whalesay" package

docker run docker/whalesay cowsay boo-boo
boo

🐳 whale now is your guest and say boo to you


Step1: write a docker file

  • open the whale terminal and let us start 😄

    mkdir mydockerbuild
    

mkdir (make directory): create a new directory

cd mydockerbuild
  • open the new created directory, cd means open in the terminal as you seen before (cheatsheet is on the bottom of the page )
touch Dockerfile

create a Dockerfile in the directory

ls Dockerfile

read the Dockerfile

 open -e Dockerfile

There is another window coming out, here is the text file you can enter the text

text file window

Type the text below in the text file :

  FROM docker/whalesay:latest
  • FROM: the keyword to tell where does the image coming from and execute the action the image after from
enter the text
RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get install -y fortunes

CMD /user/games/fortune -a | cowsay
whole text

then use the File>save or command -S to save the file

run in terminal

As you run in the terminal, you can see the text was shown.

Step 2: Build an image from your Dockerfile

cat Dockerfile

cat: it is not the cat 🐱 , but the action of "CATCH" miao~~

docker build -t docker-whale .
successful built

learn about the build process

docker build -t docker-whale .
docker build

https://docs.docker.com/mac/step_four/


Extra resources:

  1. terminal cheat sheet
terminal.png
最后编辑于
©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末,一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市,随后出现的几起案子,更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌,老刑警刘岩,带你破解...
    沈念sama阅读 212,185评论 6 493
  • 序言:滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件,死亡现场离奇诡异,居然都是意外死亡,警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机,发现死者居然都...
    沈念sama阅读 90,445评论 3 385
  • 文/潘晓璐 我一进店门,熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来,“玉大人,你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了?”我有些...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 157,684评论 0 348
  • 文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵,是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我,道长,这世上最难降的妖魔是什么? 我笑而不...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 56,564评论 1 284
  • 正文 为了忘掉前任,我火速办了婚礼,结果婚礼上,老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己,他们只是感情好,可当我...
    茶点故事阅读 65,681评论 6 386
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着,像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上,一...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 49,874评论 1 290
  • 那天,我揣着相机与录音,去河边找鬼。 笑死,一个胖子当着我的面吹牛,可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播,决...
    沈念sama阅读 39,025评论 3 408
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼,长吁一口气:“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼!你这毒妇竟也来了?” 一声冷哼从身侧响起,我...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 37,761评论 0 268
  • 序言:老挝万荣一对情侣失踪,失踪者是张志新(化名)和其女友刘颖,没想到半个月后,有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体,经...
    沈念sama阅读 44,217评论 1 303
  • 正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡,尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日...
    茶点故事阅读 36,545评论 2 327
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年,在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。...
    茶点故事阅读 38,694评论 1 341
  • 序言:一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡,死状恐怖,灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出,到底是诈尸还是另有隐情,我是刑警宁泽,带...
    沈念sama阅读 34,351评论 4 332
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布,位于F岛的核电站,受9级特大地震影响,放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜,却给世界环境...
    茶点故事阅读 39,988评论 3 315
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹,春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 30,778评论 0 21
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至,却和暖如春,着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间,已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 32,007评论 1 266
  • 我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工, 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留,地道东北人。 一个月前我还...
    沈念sama阅读 46,427评论 2 360
  • 正文 我出身青楼,却偏偏与公主长得像,于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子,可洞房花烛夜当晚...
    茶点故事阅读 43,580评论 2 349

推荐阅读更多精彩内容