D35 [parallel] 20181113
1)使用《牛津英语搭配词典》查“parallel”,了解它的常用搭配。
Noun.
①、[搭配] ADJ.
direct, exact
直接的相似处;确切的相似点
clear, close, obvious
明显的相似处;酷似之处
interesting, striking
有趣的相似之处;引人注目的相似之处
②、[搭配]VERB + PARALLEL
have
存在相似之处
This weather pattern of the southern hemisphere has no parallel in the north. 南半球的这种天气类型和北半球的天气没有相似性。
find, see
找到共同点;看出相似之处
draw, make
作比较
He drew an interesting parallel with religious practices in Japan. 他以日本的宗教修行作了有趣的比较。
provide
提供比较
③、[搭配] PREP.
without ~ 无可相比
a speed of development without parallel in post-war Europe
战后欧洲无可匹敌的发展速度
~ between …
之间的相似之处
a parallel between economic and cultural advancement
经济发展和文化进步之间的相似之处
~ in
在…方面的相似之处
We found a direct parallel in the attitudes of schoolchildren in other countries. 我们发现其它国家的小学生在态度方面有直接的相似之处。
~ to
同…的相似之处
A close parallel to this behavior is found in dolphins.
在海豚身上发现了与此极为相似的行为。
~ with 与…的相似之处
She saw an obvious parallel with her sister’s predicament. 她明显曾经身处与她姐姐相似的困境。
2)翻译下面的句子:
这本书主要写的是传统出版业和数字出版业之间有趣的相似性。
This book draws/makes interesting parallels between traditional publishing and digital one.
(参考翻译:The book draws interesting parallels between traditional publishing and digital publishing. 或者 The book examines interesting parallels between traditional publishing and digital publishing.)
3)结合自己的生活、学习、工作、兴趣等,想象在什么语境下会用到这个表达。先简要描述这个场景,再造句。
场景:唐代长安城与日本京都在建筑模式上有一定相似性
造句:The pattern of architectural draws/makes interesting parallels between Kyoto in Japan and Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty.